miáo

苗

HSK 7-9Character · Noun · Adjective

seedling; sign; offspring; vaccine; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

7 senses · 34 examples
1.

noun

seedling; young plant

Often used with measure word "棵" or "株", can be used in diminutive form "苗儿".

Tián田
lǐ里
de的
hé禾
miáo苗
zhǎng长
de得
hěn很
mào茂
shèng盛
 。

The rice seedlings in the field are growing very lushly.

Mā妈
ma妈
mǎi买
le了
xīn新
xiān鲜
de的
dòu豆
miáo苗
lái来
chǎo炒
jī鸡
dàn蛋
 。

Mom bought fresh pea shoots to stir-fry with eggs.

Show 3 more examples
Nóng农
mín民
zhèng正
zài在
gěi给
cài菜
miáo苗
jiāo浇
shuǐ水
shī施
féi肥
 。

The farmers are watering and fertilizing the vegetable seedlings.

Zhè这
chǎng场
yǔ雨
guò过
hòu后
 ,
mài麦
miáo苗
dōu都
tǐng挺
zhí直
le了
yāo腰
gǎn杆
 。

After this rain, the wheat seedlings have all straightened up.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
bǔ补
zāi栽
yī一
xiē些
bèi被
bào暴
yǔ雨
chōng冲
huài坏
de的
miáo苗
 。

We need to replant some seedlings damaged by the heavy rain.

2.

noun

sign; indication; hint

formal

Often used to describe the early signs of a trend, event, or development.

Zhè这
ge个
xīn新
zhèng政
cè策
yǐ已
jīng经
lù露
chū出
le了
miáo苗
tou头
 。

This new policy has already shown its initial signs.

Dì地
zhì质
duì队
yuán员
fā发
xiàn现
le了
kuàng矿
miáo苗
 ,
què确
dìng定
zhè这
lǐ里
yǒu有
fēng丰
fù富
de的
kuàng矿
chǎn产
zī资
yuán源
 。

The geological team found mineral deposits and confirmed that there are rich mineral resources here.

Show 3 more examples
Zuì最
jìn近
gǔ股
shì市
chū出
xiàn现
le了
huí回
nuǎn暖
de的
miáo苗
tou头
 。

Recently, there have been signs of a stock market recovery.

Lǎo老
shī师
zhù注
yì意
dào到
le了
xué学
shēng生
men们
yàn厌
xué学
de的
miáo苗
tou头
 ,
jí及
shí时
jìn进
xíng行
le了
shū疏
dǎo导
 。

The teacher noticed the early signs of student burnout and provided timely counseling.

Zhè这
chǎng场
yǔ雨
dài带
lái来
le了
fēng丰
shōu收
de的
miáo苗
tou头
 。

This rain has brought signs of a good harvest.

3.

noun

offspring; descendant; lineage

literary

Often used in formal or literary contexts, especially when referring to a single remaining family line.

Tā他
men们
jiā家
jiù就
zhè这
yī一
gēn根
miáo苗
ér儿
 ,
quán全
jiā家
rén人
dōu都
fēi非
cháng常
téng疼
ài爱
tā他
 。

They only have this one remaining child in the family, and the whole family dotes on him very much.

Zhè这
wèi位
lǎo老
rén人
shì是
jiā家
zú族
zuì最
hòu后
de的
miáo苗
yì裔
 ,
fù负
zé责
zhěng整
lǐ理
zú族
pǔ谱
 。

This elderly person is the last surviving descendant of the family and is in charge of organizing the family tree.

Show 2 more examples
Gǔ古
dài代
de的
guì贵
zú族
fēi非
cháng常
zhòng重
shì视
chuán传
chéng承
jiā家
zú族
de的
miáo苗
yì裔
 。

Ancient nobles attached great importance to passing on their family lineage.

Tā他
shì是
Kǒng孔
fū夫
zǐ子
de的
dì第
qī七
shí十
sān三
dài代
miáo苗
yì裔
 。

He is the 73rd generation descendant of Confucius.

4.

noun

young livestock; fry

Used for young farm animals or aquatic organisms raised by humans.

Yú渔
mín民
men们
zhèng正
zài在
chí池
táng塘
lǐ里
tóu投
fàng放
yú鱼
miáo苗
 。

The fishermen are stocking the pond with fish fry.

Nóng农
chǎng场
lǐ里
gāng刚
dàn诞
shēng生
le了
shí十
jǐ几
tóu头
zhū猪
miáo苗
 。

More than ten piglets were just born on the farm.

Show 3 more examples
Yǎng养
zhí殖
chǎng厂
yǐn引
jìn进
le了
yōu优
zhì质
de的
jī鸡
miáo苗
lái来
kuò扩
dà大
shēng生
chǎn产
 。

The farm introduced high-quality chicken chicks to expand production.

Qù去
nián年
de的
yā鸭
miáo苗
chéng成
huó活
lǜ率
dá达
dào到
le了
bǎi百
fēn分
zhī之
jiǔ九
shí十
wǔ五
yǐ以
shàng上
 。

The survival rate of ducklings last year reached over 95 percent.

Chūn春
tiān天
shì是
tóu投
fàng放
xiā虾
miáo苗
de的
zuì最
jiā佳
shí时
jié节
 。

Spring is the best time to release shrimp fry.

5.

noun

vaccine

formal

Standard term used in medical and public health contexts.

Yīng婴
ér儿
xū需
yào要
àn按
shí时
jiē接
zhòng种
niú牛
dòu痘
miáo疫
 苗
 。

Babies need to receive the smallpox vaccine on schedule.

Kǎ卡
jiè介
miáo苗
shì是
yù预
fáng防
jié结
hé核
bìng病
de的
yǒu有
xiào效
miáo疫
yì苗
 。

The BCG vaccine is an effective vaccine for preventing tuberculosis.

Show 3 more examples
Xīn新
guān冠
miáo疫
yì苗
de的
yán研
fā发
qǔ取
dé得
le了
zhòng重
dà大
tū突
pò破
 。

Major breakthroughs have been made in the development of COVID-19 vaccines.

Shè社
qū区
yī医
yuàn院
zǔ组
zhī织
jū居
mín民
miǎn免
fèi费
jiē接
zhòng种
liú流
gǎn感
miáo疫
yì苗
 。

The community hospital organized free flu vaccine inoculations for residents.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
xīn新
xíng型
miáo疫
yì苗
kě可
yǐ以
yǒu有
xiào效
yù预
fáng防
gōng宫
jǐng颈
ái癌
 。

This new vaccine can effectively prevent cervical cancer.

6.

adjective

shaped like a seedling; sprout-like

informal

Almost always used in the diminutive form "苗儿" to describe thin, slender objects.

Là蜡
zhú烛
de的
huǒ火
miáo苗
er儿
qīng轻
qīng轻
yáo摇
yè曳
zhe着
 。

The candle flame flickered gently.

Yān烟
cōng囱
lǐ里
mào冒
chū出
le了
yī一
lǚ缕
yān烟
miáo苗
er儿
 。

A wisp of smoke came out of the chimney.

Show 3 more examples
Gōu篝
huǒ火
de的
miáo苗
er儿
yìng映
hóng红
le了
yè夜
kōng空
 。

The campfire flames lit up the night sky.

Dǎ打
huǒ火
jī机
de的
miáo苗
er儿
tài太
xiǎo小
le了
 ,
diǎn点
bù不
zháo着
chái柴
huǒ火
 。

The lighter flame is too small to light the firewood.

Méi煤
qì气
zào灶
de的
miáo苗
er儿
diào调
dà大
yī一
diǎn点
 ,
huǒ火
bù不
gòu够
wàng旺
 。

Turn up the gas stove flame a bit, the fire isn't hot enough.

7.

noun

surname Miao

One of the common Chinese surnames, originated from ancient Chinese clan names.

Miáo苗
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
yǔ语
wén文
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Teacher Miao is our Chinese teacher.

Miáo苗
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
qǐ企
yè业
jiā家
 。

Mr. Miao is a famous entrepreneur.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yī一
wèi位
jiào叫
Miáo苗
Xiǎo小
yǔ雨
de的
nyǚ女
shēng生
 。

I know a girl named Miao Xiaoyu.

Miáo苗
xìng姓
qǐ起
yuán源
yú于
chūn春
qiū秋
zhàn战
guó国
shí时
qī期
de的
chǔ楚
guó国
 。

The surname Miao originated from the State of Chu during the Spring and Autumn Period.

Miáo苗
jiā家
dà大
yuàn院
shì是
dāng当
dì地
yǒu有
míng名
de的
gǔ古
jiàn建
zhú筑
 。

The Miao Family Courtyard is a well-known ancient building locally.