xuán

璇

Character · NounTraditional璿

beautiful jade; ancient astronomical instrument

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

noun

beautiful jade; fine precious jade

literary

Literary term for high-quality jade, often used in classical texts and poetry. The character combines the jade radical (王) with 旋 (xuán), suggesting the revolving or precious nature of the stone.

Gǔ古
dài代
chuán传
shuō说
zhōng中
 ,
xuán璇
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
hǎn罕
jiàn见
de的
měi美
yù玉
 。

In ancient legends, xuan was a type of rare and beautiful jade.

Zhè这
zuò座
gōng宫
diàn殿
zhuāng装
shì饰
zhe着
xuán璇
tí题
yù玉
jiē阶
 ,
jí极
wéi为
huá华
lì丽
 。

This palace is decorated with jade-inlaid headers and jade steps, extremely magnificent.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
pèi佩
dài戴
zhe着
yī一
kuài块
wēn温
rùn润
de的
xuán璇
yù玉
 。

He wears a piece of warm, lustrous xuan jade.

2.

noun

xuanji; ancient Chinese astronomical instrument; the Big Dipper

technical

Specifically refers to the 'xuanji', an important component of ancient Chinese astronomical instruments (armillary spheres). Also refers to the first four stars of the Big Dipper (the bowl). A highly specialized literary term.

Xuán璇
jī玑
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
gǔ古
dài代
hún浑
tiān天
yí仪
de的
zhòng重
yào要
zǔ组
chéng成
bù部
fèn分
 。

The xuanji was an important component of the ancient Chinese armillary sphere.

Tiān天
wén文
zhì志
jì记
zǎi载
 :
xuán璇
jī玑
yù玉
héng衡
 ,
yǐ以
qí齐
qī七
zhèng政
 。

The astronomical records state: 'With the xuanji and yuheng, regulate the seven governors [planets].'