xiēzi

楔子

Word · Noun

wooden wedge; peg; prologue

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

wooden wedge; shim

Used in carpentry to tighten joints by inserting into mortise gaps.

Zhuō桌
tuǐ腿
sōng松
le了
 ,
xū需
yào要
dǎ打
gè个
xiē楔
zi子
jìn进
qu去
 。

The table leg is loose and needs a wedge driven in.

Mù木
jiàng匠
yòng用
xiē楔
zi子
bǎ把
sǔn榫
tou头
gù固
dìng定
de得
láo牢
láo牢
de的
 。

The carpenter used a wedge to fix the tenon firmly in place.

2.

noun

wooden or bamboo peg

Traditionally used in households before the advent of modern hooks and nails.

Qiáng墙
shàng上
dìng钉
gè个
xiē楔
zi子
 ,
hǎo好
guà挂
yī衣
fu服
 。

Nail a peg to the wall so we can hang clothes on it.

Gǔ古
shí时
hou候
cháng常
yòng用
zhú竹
xiē楔
zi子
lái来
xuán悬
guà挂
zì字
huà画
 。

In ancient times, bamboo pegs were often used to hang calligraphy and paintings.

3.

noun

prologue; introductory episode

literary

In Yuan dynasty zaju drama, it refers to a short scene before the first act or between acts. In novels, it refers to a preface or prologue that sets up the main narrative.

 《
Hóng红
lóu楼
mèng梦
 》
de的
xiē楔
zi子
jiāo交
dài代
le了
wán顽
shí石
de的
lái来
lì历
 。

The prologue of Dream of the Red Chamber explains the origin of the magical stone.

Yuán元
zá杂
jù剧
cháng常
cháng常
zài在
zhèng正
xì戏
qián前
jiā加
yí一
duàn段
xiē楔
zi子
yǐn引
chū出
jù剧
qíng情
 。

Yuan dynasty zaju often added a prologue before the main play to introduce the plot.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
piān篇
xiǎo小
shuō说
yǐ以
yí一
duàn段
huí回
yì忆
zuò作
wéi为
xiē楔
zi子
 。

This novel uses a flashback as its prologue.