xiàofú

孝服

Word · Noun

mourning dress; mourning period

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

mourning dress; mourning clothes; funeral garments

formal

Traditional clothing worn by family members during the mourning period, typically made of white or undyed coarse cloth.

Zàng葬
lǐ礼
shàng上
 ,
qīn亲
shǔ属
men们
dōu都
chuān穿
zhe着
bái白
sè色
de的
xiào孝
fú服
 。

At the funeral, the relatives were all wearing white mourning clothes.

Àn按
zhào照
chuán传
tǒng统
 ,
xiào孝
fú服
yīng应
gāi该
yòng用
cū粗
má麻
bù布
zhì制
zuò作
 。

According to tradition, mourning garments should be made of coarse linen.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
pī披
má麻
dài戴
xiào孝
 ,
shēn身
chuān穿
zhòng重
xiào孝
fú服
 。

He wore hemp and mourning garments, dressed in heavy funeral attire.

2.

noun

mourning period; period of bereavement

archaic

Refers to the traditional period of mourning for deceased elders or parents. Now largely considered archaic.

Tā他
de的
xiào孝
fú服
yǐ已
mǎn满
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
chú除
fú服
le了
 。

His mourning period is over, and he can now remove the mourning garments.

Àn按
zhào照
gǔ古
lǐ礼
 ,
wèi为
fù父
mǔ母
fú服
sāng丧
 ,
xiào孝
fú服
qī期
wéi为
sān三
nián年
 。

According to ancient rites, the mourning period for parents lasts three years.

Show 1 more example
Xiào孝
fú服
wèi未
mǎn满
 ,
bù不
yí宜
cān参
jiā加
hūn婚
jià嫁
xǐ喜
qìng庆
zhī之
shì事
 。

While the mourning period is not yet complete, one should not participate in weddings or other celebratory events.