xǐlǐ

洗礼

HSK 7-9Word · NounTraditional洗禮

baptism; trial by fire

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

baptism; the Christian sacrament of initiation

formal

In Christianity, a rite involving water (sprinkling or immersion) to symbolize cleansing from sin and admission into the Church.

Zhè这
ge个
yīng婴
ér儿
zài在
jiào教
táng堂
jiē接
shòu受
le了
xǐ洗
lǐ礼
 。

The baby was baptized in the church.

Tā他
jué决
dìng定
xià下
zhōu周
jǔ举
xíng行
xǐ洗
lǐ礼
yí仪
shì式
 。

He decided to hold the baptism ceremony next week.

Show 1 more example
Xǐ洗
lǐ礼
tōng通
cháng常
yòng用
shèng圣
shuǐ水
 。

Baptism usually uses holy water.

2.

noun

trial by fire; severe test; baptism of fire

literary

Metaphor for a difficult or transformative experience that tests and tempers a person or group.

Zhè这
chǎng场
zhàn战
yì役
shì是
shì士
bīng兵
men们
jīng经
shòu受
de的
dì第
yī一
cì次
zhàn战
huǒ火
xǐ洗
lǐ礼
 。

This battle was the soldiers' first baptism of fire.

Xīn新
gōng公
sī司
jīng经
lì历
le了
shì市
chǎng场
de的
cán残
kù酷
xǐ洗
lǐ礼
cái才
zhàn站
wěn稳
jiǎo脚
gēn跟
 。

The new company endured the harsh baptism of the market before it could gain a foothold.

Show 1 more example
Chuàng创
yè业
zhě者
xū需
yào要
jiē接
shòu受
shī失
bài败
de的
xǐ洗
lǐ礼
 。

Entrepreneurs need to undergo the baptism of failure.