wǔmǎfēnshī

五马分尸

Word · VerbTraditional五馬分屍

torn apart by five horses; split up forcibly; curse

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

to tear apart by five horses (ancient Chinese capital punishment)

archaic

Refers specifically to the brutal form of execution used in ancient China, synonymous with 车裂.

Zài在
gǔ古
dài代
 ,
fàn犯
yǒu有
zhòng重
zuì罪
de的
rén人
kě可
néng能
huì会
bèi被
chǔ处
yǐ以
wǔ五
mǎ马
fēn分
shī尸
de的
xíng刑
fá罚
 。

In ancient times, those who committed serious crimes might be subjected to the punishment of being torn apart by five horses.

Wǔ五
mǎ马
fēn分
shī尸
shì是
yī一
zhǒng种
jí极
qí其
cán残
rěn忍
de的
sǐ死
xíng刑
 。

Being torn apart by five horses is an extremely cruel form of capital punishment.

2.

verb

to split something up forcibly; to tear apart metaphorically

neutral

Used metaphorically to describe breaking up something whole into pieces, often ruining its integrity.

Zhè这
piān篇
wén文
zhāng章
bèi被
nǐ你
wǔ五
mǎ马
fēn分
shī尸
 ,
wán完
quán全
shī失
qù去
le了
yuán原
yǒu有
de的
luó逻
jí辑
 。

You've torn this article apart, completely losing its original logic.

Bù不
yào要
bǎ把
yī一
gè个
wán完
zhěng整
de的
xiàng项
mù目
wǔ五
mǎ马
fēn分
shī尸
 ,
fēn分
gěi给
tài太
duō多
bù部
mén门
qù去
zuò做
 。

Don't split up a complete project and divide it among too many departments.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
fú幅
míng名
huà画
bèi被
wǔ五
mǎ马
fēn分
shī尸
bān般
de地
qiē切
gē割
chéng成
le了
jǐ几
kuài块
chū出
shòu售
 。

This famous painting was cut into several pieces like being torn by five horses and sold separately.

3.

verb

may I be torn apart (used as a curse or oath)

informal

Used in oaths to emphasize sincerity, similar to 'cross my heart' but much stronger and darker in tone.

Wǒ我
yào要
shì是
piàn骗
nǐ你
 ,
jiào叫
wǒ我
wǔ五
mǎ马
fēn分
shī尸
 !

If I'm lying to you, may I be torn apart by five horses!

Tā他
fā发
shì誓
shuō说
 :
 "
Rú如
guǒ果
wǒ我
shuō说
jiǎ假
huà话
 ,
gān甘
yuàn愿
wǔ五
mǎ马
fēn分
shī尸
 。
 "

He swore, "If I am lying, I am willing to be torn apart by five horses."