tōu

偷

HSK 5Character · Verb · Noun · Adverb

steal; thief; secretly; spare time; muddle along

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

verb

to steal; to take secretly

The core meaning of the character, referring to unlawful taking of others' property.

Wǒ我
de的
qián钱
bāo包
bèi被
rén人
tōu偷
qù去
le了
 。

My wallet was stolen by someone.

Tā他
tōu偷
le了
lín邻
jū居
jiā家
de的
zì自
xíng行
chē车
 。

He stole his neighbor's bicycle.

Show 3 more examples
Xiǎo小
tōu偷
zài在
chāo超
shì市
lǐ里
tōu偷
le了
yī一
bāo包
líng零
shí食
 。

A thief stole a bag of snacks in the supermarket.

Tā他
yīn因
wèi为
tōu偷
dōng东
xi西
bèi被
jǐng警
chá察
zhuā抓
zhù住
le了
 。

He was caught by the police for stealing.

Yǒu有
rén人
tōu偷
le了
xué学
xiào校
tú图
shū书
guǎn馆
de的
xīn新
shū书
 。

Someone stole new books from the school library.

2.

noun

thief; stealer

Often used with a diminutive suffix 儿 in colloquial speech, as in 小偷儿.

Zhè这
ge个
guàn惯
tōu偷
yǐ已
jīng经
bèi被
jǐng警
fā方
tōng通
jī缉
le了
 。

This habitual thief has been wanted by the police.

Nà那
ge个
xiǎo小
tōu偷
er儿
chèn趁
wǒ我
bù不
zhù注
yì意
pǎo跑
diào掉
le了
 。

That little thief ran away when I wasn't looking.

Show 3 more examples
Shè社
qū区
lǐ里
de的
jū居
mín民
dōu都
zài在
dī提
fáng防
xiǎo小
tōu偷
 。

Residents in the community are all on guard against thieves.

Jǐng警
chá察
zhuā抓
zhù住
le了
yī一
míng名
shè涉
xián嫌
qiǎng抢
jié劫
de的
tōu偷
 。

The police caught a thief suspected of robbery.

Zhè这
ge个
tōu偷
zhuān专
mén门
zài在
dì地
tiě铁
zhàn站
zuò作
àn案
 。

This thief specifically commits crimes at subway stations.

3.

adverb

secretly; covertly; in secret

Used before verbs to indicate that an action is done without others knowing.

Tā他
tōu偷
tōu偷
de地
kàn看
le了
yī一
yǎn眼
hēi黑
bǎn板
shàng上
de的
dá答
àn案
 。

He secretly glanced at the answer on the blackboard.

Tā她
duǒ躲
zài在
qiáng墙
jiǎo角
tōu偷
tīng听
bié别
rén人
de的
tán谈
huà话
 。

She hid behind the corner and listened to others' conversation secretly.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
chèn趁
zhe着
yè夜
sè色
tōu偷
dù渡
dào到
le了
duì对
àn岸
 。

He sneaked across the river under cover of night.

Wǒ我
tōu偷
tōu偷
pǎo跑
huí回
le了
jiā家
 ,
bù不
xiǎng想
ràng让
mā妈
ma妈
fā发
xiàn现
 。

I sneaked back home without wanting Mom to find out.

Tā他
tōu偷
tōu偷
bǎ把
lǐ礼
wù物
fàng放
zài在
le了
wǒ我
de的
zhuō桌
zi子
shàng上
 。

He secretly put the gift on my desk.

4.

verb

to spare (time); to find (free time)

informal

Commonly used in fixed phrases like 偷空儿 and 忙里偷闲 to describe finding time amid a busy schedule.

Wǒ我
máng忙
lǐ里
tōu偷
xián闲
hē喝
le了
yī一
bēi杯
kā咖
fēi啡
 。

I found some free time amid busyness to have a cup of coffee.

Tā他
měi每
tiān天
dōu都
tōu偷
kòng空
ér儿
liàn练
xí习
tán弹
jí吉
tā他
 。

He spares time every day to practice playing the guitar.

Show 3 more examples
Zhōu周
mò末
wǒ我
tōu偷
xián闲
qù去
kàn看
le了
yī一
chǎng场
diàn电
yǐng影
 。

I spared time to watch a movie on the weekend.

Tā他
zǒng总
shì是
néng能
zài在
máng忙
lù碌
de的
gōng工
zuò作
zhōng中
tōu偷
kòng空
xiū休
xi息
 。

He always can find time to rest amid busy work.

Mā妈
ma妈
máng忙
lǐ里
tōu偷
xián闲
gěi给
wǒ我
zhī织
le了
yī一
jiàn件
máo毛
yī衣
 。

Mom spared time amid her busy schedule to knit a sweater for me.

5.

verb

to muddle along; to seek temporary comfort

formal

Used in formal or literary contexts to describe avoiding long-term planning and only seeking immediate comfort or safety.

Wǒ我
men们
bù不
néng能
zhǐ只
tú图
tōu偷
ān安
 ,
yào要
wèi为
cháng长
yuǎn远
fā发
zhǎn展
kǎo考
lǜ虑
 。

We cannot just seek temporary comfort; we must consider long-term development.

Zhè这
ge个
guó国
jiā家
de的
tǒng统
zhì治
zhě者
zhǐ只
xiǎng想
tōu偷
ān安
 ,
bù不
yuàn愿
gǎi改
gé革
 。

The rulers of this country only want to muddle along and are unwilling to reform.

Show 3 more examples
Miàn面
duì对
wēi危
jī机
 ,
wǒ我
men们
bù不
néng能
tōu偷
ān安
 ,
bì必
xù须
jī积
jí极
yìng应
duì对
 。

Facing the crisis, we cannot muddle along and must respond actively.

Tā他
yàn厌
juàn倦
le了
zhè这
zhǒng种
tōu偷
ān安
de的
shēng生
huó活
 ,
jué决
dìng定
chū出
qù去
chuǎng闯
dàng荡
 。

He was tired of this muddling-along life and decided to go out and make his way.

Tōu偷
ān安
yī一
shí时
 ,
hòu后
huàn患
wú无
qióng穷
 。

Seeking temporary comfort will lead to endless future troubles.