tiānlǐ

天理

Word · Noun

heavenly principle; natural justice; moral law

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

heavenly principle; objective moral law (in Neo-Confucianism)

formal

A core concept in Song Dynasty Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism referring to universal ethical principles that exist objectively in nature and heaven, often contrasted with human desires (人欲).

Chéng程
Zhū朱
lǐ理
xué学
rèn认
wéi为
tiān天
lǐ理
shì是
yǔ宇
zhòu宙
wàn万
wù物
de的
gēn根
běn本
fǎ法
zé则
 。

Cheng-Zhu Neo-Confucianism believes that the heavenly principle is the fundamental law of all things in the universe.

Cún存
tiān天
lǐ理
 ,
miè灭
rén人
yù欲
shì是
Sòng宋
dài代
lǐ理
xué学
de的
zhòng重
yào要
zhǔ主
zhāng张
 。

Preserving heavenly principle and eliminating human desires was an important proposition of Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism.

Show 1 more example
Zài在
lǐ理
xué学
jiā家
kàn看
lái来
 ,
sān三
gāng纲
wǔ五
cháng常
jiù就
shì是
tiān天
lǐ理
de的
tǐ体
xiàn现
 。

In the view of Neo-Confucian scholars, the Three Bonds and Five Constants are the embodiment of heavenly principle.

2.

noun

natural justice; justice of heaven

Refers to the natural moral order or justice that is inherent in the universe, often used in expressions to denote that certain actions are so unjust that they violate fundamental moral principles.

Tiān天
lǐ理
nán难
róng容
 !

This is an outrage! / Heaven cannot tolerate such injustice!

Shàn善
è恶
zhōng终
yǒu有
bào报
 ,
tiān天
lǐ理
zì自
zhāo昭
zhāng彰
 。

Good and evil will be rewarded in the end; the justice of heaven will reveal itself.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
zhǒng种
shì事
wéi违
bèi背
tiān天
lǐ理
 ,
bì必
rán然
huì会
zāo遭
dào到
bào报
yìng应
 。

Such matters violate natural justice and will inevitably bring retribution.

Zuò做
rén人
yào要
jiǎng讲
liáng良
xīn心
 ,
yào要
shùn顺
cóng从
tiān天
lǐ理
 。

One must have a conscience and follow the natural order in life.