suǒ

锁

HSK 5Character · Noun · Verb · AdjectiveTraditional鎖

lock; lock up; chain; sewing method; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 29 examples
1.

noun

lock; metal fastener

Refers to a metal device used to secure doors, windows, or objects that requires a key, password, or card to open

Mén门
shàng上
de的
suǒ锁
huài坏
le了
 ,
wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
huàn换
yí一
gè个
xīn新
de的
 。

The lock on the door is broken; we need to replace it with a new one.

Zhè这
ge个
bǎo保
xiǎn险
xiāng箱
yǒu有
diàn电
zǐ子
mì密
mǎ码
suǒ锁
 ,
hěn很
ān安
quán全
 。

This safe has an electronic combination lock and is very secure.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
bǎ把
yào钥
shi匙
suǒ锁
zài在
fáng房
jiān间
lǐ里
le了
 。

I accidentally locked the key in the room.

Qǐng请
nǐ你
bāng帮
wǒ我
kàn看
yí一
xià下
 ,
zhè这
bǎ把
suǒ锁
zěn怎
me么
dǎ打
kāi开
 ?

Could you help me figure out how to open this lock?

Xiàn现
dài代
de的
zhì智
néng能
suǒ锁
kě可
yǐ以
yòng用
shǒu手
jī机
kòng控
zhì制
 。

Modern smart locks can be controlled with a mobile phone.

2.

verb

to lock; to fasten with a lock

Can be used literally for physical locking or figuratively to describe facial expressions

Chū出
mén门
qián前
jì记
de得
suǒ锁
mén门
 ,
yǐ以
fáng防
xiǎo小
tōu偷
jìn进
lái来
 。

Remember to lock the door before going out to prevent thieves from entering.

Tā他
bǎ把
zhòng重
yào要
wén文
jiàn件
suǒ锁
jìn进
le了
chōu抽
tì屉
lǐ里
 。

He locked the important documents in the drawer.

Show 3 more examples
Tīng听
dào到
zhè这
ge个
xiāo消
xi息
 ,
tā她
dùn顿
shí时
shuāng双
méi眉
shēn深
suǒ锁
 。

Upon hearing this news, her eyebrows immediately furrowed deeply.

Qǐng请
bǎ把
nǐ你
de的
xíng行
lǐ李
suǒ锁
hǎo好
 ,
guì贵
zhòng重
wù物
pǐn品
yào要
suí随
shēn身
xié携
dài带
 。

Please lock your luggage and keep valuables with you.

Lǎo老
rén人
chóu愁
méi眉
suǒ锁
yǎn眼
de地
zuò坐
zài在
mén门
kǒu口
 ,
bù不
zhī知
dào道
zài在
xiǎng想
shén什
me么
 。

The old man sat at the door with a worried frown, not knowing what he was thinking about.

3.

adjective

lock-shaped; resembling a lock

literary

Describes things that have the shape or appearance of a lock

Zhè这
zuò座
shí石
qiáo桥
shàng上
yǒu有
yí一
gè个
shí石
suǒ锁
 ,
kàn看
qǐ起
lái来
hěn很
gǔ古
lǎo老
 。

There is a stone lock on this stone bridge, which looks very ancient.

Gōng公
yuán园
lǐ里
de的
jiàn健
shēn身
qì器
cái材
zhōng中
yǒu有
jǐ几
gè个
tiě铁
zhì制
de的
suǒ锁
xíng形
zhòng重
wù物
 。

There are several iron lock-shaped weights among the fitness equipment in the park.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
zhuāng装
shì饰
pǐn品
de的
shè设
jì计
líng灵
gǎn感
lái来
zì自
yú于
chuán传
tǒng统
de的
tóng铜
suǒ锁
 。

The design of this ornament was inspired by traditional copper locks.

Tā他
shōu收
cáng藏
le了
hěn很
duō多
bù不
tóng同
xíng形
zhuàng状
de的
gǔ古
suǒ锁
 ,
fēi非
cháng常
zhēn珍
guì贵
 。

He has collected many ancient locks of different shapes, which are very precious.

Bó博
wù物
guǎn馆
lǐ里
zhǎn展
chū出
le了
yì一
bǎ把
zào造
xíng型
qí奇
tè特
de的
yù玉
suǒ锁
 。

A strangely shaped jade lock is on display in the museum.

4.

noun

chain; shackle

literary

Refers to chains used for binding or restraining, often in historical or metaphorical contexts

Qiú囚
fàn犯
men们
bèi被
chén沉
zhòng重
de的
jiā枷
suǒ锁
shù束
fù缚
zhe着
 ,
shī失
qù去
le了
zì自
yóu由
 。

The prisoners were bound by heavy shackles and lost their freedom.

Gé革
mìng命
xiān先
liè烈
men们
yòng用
xiān鲜
xuè血
zhēng挣
tuō脱
le了
fēng封
jiàn建
zhì制
dù度
de的
jiā枷
suǒ锁
 。

The revolutionary martyrs broke free from the shackles of the feudal system with their blood.

Show 3 more examples
Xīn心
líng灵
de的
jiā枷
suǒ锁
yǒu有
shí时
bǐ比
shēn身
tǐ体
de的
shù束
fù缚
gèng更
kě可
pà怕
 。

The shackles of the mind are sometimes more可怕 than physical restraints.

Tā他
gǎn感
jué觉
zì自
jǐ己
xiàng像
bèi被
wú无
xíng形
de的
suǒ锁
liàn链
kǔn捆
bǎng绑
zhe着
 ,
wú无
fǎ法
qián前
jìn进
 。

He felt as if he was bound by invisible chains and couldn't move forward.

Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
miáo描
huì绘
le了
yí一
gè个
dǎ打
pò破
suǒ锁
liàn链
 、
zhuī追
qiú求
zì自
yóu由
de的
yǒng勇
shì士
 。

This painting depicts a warrior breaking chains and pursuing freedom.

5.

verb

to overlock; to serge (sewing)

technical

Specific sewing technique for finishing edges or creating buttonholes with dense, diagonal stitches

Zhè这
jiàn件
yī衣
fu服
de的
xiù袖
kǒu口
xū需
yào要
suǒ锁
biān边
 ,
zhè这
yàng样
cái才
bù不
huì会
kāi开
xiàn线
 。

The cuffs of this garment need to be overlocked so they won't come undone.

Mā妈
ma妈
zài在
féng缝
rèn纫
jī机
shàng上
gěi给
kù裤
zi子
suǒ锁
le了
biān边
 ,
kàn看
qǐ起
lái来
hěn很
zhuān专
yè业
 。

Mom serged the edges of the pants on the sewing machine, and it looks very professional.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
jiàn件
chèn衬
shān衫
de的
kòu扣
yǎn眼
suǒ锁
de得
hěn很
zhěng整
qí齐
 。

The buttonholes on this shirt are neatly overlocked.

Tā她
xué学
xí习
le了
rú如
hé何
yòng用
shǒu手
gōng工
suǒ锁
kòu扣
yǎn眼
 ,
zhè这
shì是
yí一
xiàng项
chuán传
tǒng统
jì技
yì艺
 。

She learned how to hand-sew buttonholes, which is a traditional craft.

Zhè这
ge个
fú服
zhuāng装
chǎng厂
yǐn引
jìn进
le了
zuì最
xīn新
de的
suǒ锁
biān边
shè设
bèi备
 ,
tí提
gāo高
le了
shēng生
chǎn产
xiào效
lǜ率
 。

This clothing factory has introduced the latest overlocking equipment, improving production efficiency.

6.

noun

a surname

Refers to the Chinese surname Suǒ

Wǒ我
de的
péng朋
yǒu友
xìng姓
Suǒ锁
 ,
shì是
yí一
gè个
bù不
tài太
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
xìng姓
shì氏
 。

My friend's surname is Suǒ, which is not a very common last name.

Suǒ锁
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
fǎ法
lǜ律
gù顾
wèn问
 。

Mr. Suǒ is the legal advisor of our company.

Show 2 more examples
Suǒ锁
jiào教
shòu授
zài在
lì历
shǐ史
xué学
lǐng领
yù域
yǒu有
zhe着
hěn很
gāo高
de的
zào造
yì诣
 。

Professor Suǒ has high academic achievements in the field of history.

Wǒ我
dì第
yī一
cì次
yù遇
dào到
xìng姓
Suǒ锁
de的
rén人
 ,
jué觉
de得
zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
shì氏
hěn很
tè特
bié别
 。

It was the first time I met someone with the surname Suǒ, and I thought this last name was very special.