suì

岁

HSK 1Character · Noun · Measure word · Proper nounTraditional歲 嵗 𡻕

year; age; harvest year; time

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 17 examples
1.

noun

year; calendar year

Used to refer to a full calendar year, or a specific period of a year.

Suì岁
yuè月
bù不
děng等
rén人
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yào要
zhēn珍
xī惜
shí时
jiān间
 。

Time waits for no one, we should cherish every moment.

Suì岁
shǒu首
shì是
yī一
nián年
de的
kāi开
shǐ始
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
hěn很
qī期
dài待
 。

The start of the year is the beginning of a new year, and everyone is looking forward to it.

Show 3 more examples
Suì岁
mò末
de的
shí时
hou候
 ,
gōng公
sī司
huì会
jǔ举
bàn办
nián年
zhōng终
zǒng总
jié结
dà大
huì会
 。

At the end of the year, the company will hold an annual summary meeting.

Wǒ我
men们
quán全
jiā家
yì一
qǐ起
cí辞
jiù旧
suì岁
 ,
yíng迎
xīn新
nián年
 ,
gòng共
dù度
chú除
xī夕
yè夜
 。

Our whole family will say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new year together, spending New Year's Eve together.

Suì岁
mù暮
shí时
jié节
 ,
tiān天
qì气
zhú逐
jiàn渐
zhuǎn转
lěng冷
 ,
dà大
jiā家
yào要
zhù注
yì意
bǎo保
nuǎn暖
 。

In the late days of the year, the weather gradually turns cold, everyone should pay attention to keeping warm.

2.

measure word

year (unit of age)

Used to count a person's or animal's age, often paired with a numeral.

Wǒ我
de的
xiǎo小
zhí侄
zi子
gāng刚
mǎn满
sān三
suì岁
 ,
yǐ已
jīng经
huì会
bēi背
táng唐
shī诗
le了
 。

My little nephew just turned three years old and can recite Tang poems already.

Lín邻
jū居
jiā家
de的
nǎi奶
nai奶
jīn今
nián年
yǐ已
jīng经
bā八
shí十
bā八
suì了
 。

The grandma next door is already eighty-eight years old this year.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
pǐ匹
mǎ马
shì是
liù六
suì岁
kǒu口
 ,
tǐ体
lì力
hé和
nài耐
lì力
dōu都
hěn很
bù不
cuò错
 。

This horse is six years old, with very good stamina and endurance.

Zhè这
zhī只
xiǎo小
māo猫
gāng刚
mǎn满
yī一
suì岁
 ,
tè特
bié别
huó活
pō泼
kě可
ài爱
 。

This kitten just turned one year old, it is very lively and cute.

Yé爷
ye爷
qī七
shí十
suì岁
le了
 ,
shēn身
tǐ体
yī依
rán然
hěn很
yìng硬
lǎng朗
 。

Grandpa is seventy years old, and he is still very healthy and strong.

3.

noun

time (literary)

literary

Used in classical or formal written Chinese, often in fixed idioms.

Gǔ古
rén人
cháng常
gǎn感
kǎi慨
suì岁
bù不
wǒ我
yǔ与
 ,
tí提
xǐng醒
zì自
jǐ己
zhēn珍
xī惜
guāng光
yīn阴
 。

Ancient people often sighed that time waits for no one, reminding themselves to cherish their time.

Zài在
zhè这
cōng匆
cōng匆
suì岁
huá华
lǐ里
 ,
wǒ我
men们
dōu都
zài在
nǔ努
lì力
zhuī追
zhú逐
mèng梦
xiǎng想
 。

In this fleeting time, we are all working hard to chase our dreams.

Show 1 more example
Suì岁
yù聿
qí其
mù莫
 ,
wǒ我
men们
yào要
zhuā抓
jǐn紧
wán完
chéng成
shǒu手
tóu头
de的
gōng工
zuò作
 。

The year is drawing to a close, we should hurry up to finish the work at hand.

4.

noun

harvest year; crop yield

literary

Refers to the quality of crop harvest in a year, used in formal or written contexts.

Jīn今
nián年
fēng风
tiáo调
yǔ雨
shùn顺
 ,
shì是
gè个
fēng丰
shōu收
suì年
 ,
jiā家
jiā家
hù户
hù户
dōu都
hěn很
kāi开
xīn心
 。

This year has favorable weather and good harvest, every household is very happy.

Qù去
nián年
zāo遭
yù遇
le了
yán严
zhòng重
de的
hàn旱
zāi灾
 ,
zhuāng庄
jia稼
qiàn歉
shōu收
 ,
bǎi百
xìng姓
shēng生
huó活
jiān艰
nán难
 。

Last year we suffered a severe drought, crops had a poor harvest, and people's lives were hard.

Show 1 more example
Zhèng政
fǔ府
chū出
tái台
le了
duō多
xiàng项
zhèng政
cè策
 ,
bāng帮
zhù助
nóng农
mín民
yìng应
duì对
qiàn歉
suì岁
dài带
lái来
de的
jīng经
jì济
yā压
lì力
 。

The government has introduced multiple policies to help farmers cope with the economic pressure brought by a poor harvest year.

5.

proper noun

surname Sui

A relatively rare Chinese family name.

Suì岁
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
jiào教
yán研
zǔ组
zhǎng长
 。

Teacher Sui is the head of the Chinese teaching and research group in our school.