shìyè

事业

HSK 3Word · NounTraditional事業

cause; undertaking; institution; career

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

cause; undertaking; career; systematic activity with a goal

formal

Refers to large-scale, systematic, and influential activities or a person's lifelong pursuit/career. Often used in a formal or positive context.

Jiào教
yù育
shì是
zào造
fú福
shè社
huì会
de的
wěi伟
dà大
shì事
yè业
 。

Education is a great cause that benefits society.

Tā他
shì是
yī一
wèi位
yǒu有
shì事
yè业
xīn心
de的
qǐ企
yè业
jiā家
 。

He is an enterprising entrepreneur.

Show 2 more examples
Tā她
zhuān专
zhù注
yú于
zì自
jǐ己
de的
kē科
yán研
shì事
yè业
 。

She is dedicated to her scientific research career.

Fā发
zhǎn展
shè社
huì会
fú福
lì利
shì事
yè业
shì是
zhèng政
fǔ府
de的
zhòng重
yào要
zhí职
zé责
 。

Developing social welfare undertakings is an important duty of the government.

2.

noun

institution; establishment; non-profit organization

formal

Refers specifically to public institutions (事业单位 shìyè dānwèi) like schools, hospitals, and government agencies funded by the state, as opposed to profit-making enterprises.

Tā她
zài在
yī一
jiā家
gōng公
lì立
yī医
yuàn院
de的
shì事
yè业
dān单
wèi位
gōng工
zuò作
 。

She works at a public hospital, which is a state institution.

Shì事
yè业
dān单
wèi位
de的
jīng经
fèi费
zhǔ主
yào要
lái来
zì自
cái财
zhèng政
bō拨
kuǎn款
 。

The funding for public institutions mainly comes from fiscal appropriations.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
bǐ笔
qián钱
shì是
zhuān专
mén门
bō拨
gěi给
wén文
huà化
shì事
yè业
de的
jīng经
fèi费
 。

This sum of money is specifically allocated as funds for cultural institutions.