shěnglüè

省略

HSK 7-9Word · Verb

omit; leave out; elide

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

to omit; to leave out; to skip over

neutral

Used for deliberately removing unnecessary steps, words, or descriptions to make something more concise.

Tā他
shěng省
lüè略
le了
xì细
jié节
 ,
zhí直
jiē接
jiǎng讲
le了
jié结
lùn论
 。

He omitted the details and went straight to the conclusion.

Wèi为
le了
jié节
shěng省
shí时
jiān间
 ,
wǒ我
men们
shěng省
lüè略
le了
huì会
yì议
de的
kāi开
chǎng场
bái白
 。

To save time, we skipped the opening remarks of the meeting.

Show 2 more examples
Zuò作
zhě者
shěng省
lüè略
le了
zhè这
bù部
fèn分
de的
fēng风
jǐng景
miáo描
xiě写
 ,
shǐ使
qíng情
jié节
gèng更
jǐn紧
còu凑
 。

The author omitted the landscape descriptions in this part to make the plot tighter.

Qǐng请
shěng省
lüè略
bù不
bì必
yào要
de的
kè客
tào套
huà话
 。

Please omit the unnecessary polite formalities.

2.

verb

to elide; to omit (a grammatical component)

technical

A technical term in grammar for when sentence components (like subjects or repeated words) are omitted in specific contexts, such as imperatives or answers.

Zài在
qí祈
shǐ使
jù句
 “
 (
nǐ你
 )
guò过
lái来
 !
 ”
zhōng中
 ,
zhǔ主
yǔ语
 “
nǐ你
 ”
tōng通
cháng常
bèi被
shěng省
lüè略
 。

In the imperative sentence '(You) come here!', the subject 'you' is usually omitted.

Huí回
dá答
 “
nǐ你
qù去
ma吗
 ?
 ”
shí时
shuō说
 “
qù去
 。
 ”
 ,
shěng省
lüè略
le了
yǔ与
wèn问
huà话
xiāng相
tóng同
de的
bù部
fèn分
 “
wǒ我
 ”
 。

When answering 'Are you going?' with 'Going.', the part 'I' that is the same as the question is omitted.

Show 1 more example
Hàn汉
yǔ语
zhōng中
 ,
zhǔ主
yǔ语
chéng承
qián前
shěng省
lüè略
shì是
hěn很
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
xiàn现
xiàng象
 。

In Chinese, subject ellipsis where the subject is omitted by referring to the previous context is a very common phenomenon.