shēn

棽

Character · Noun · Pronoun · Measure wordTraditional身

body; self; life

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 16 examples
1.

noun

body; torso; physical body

Refers to the physical body as opposed to the spirit or mind. Can be used for humans and animals.

Tā他
shēn身
gāo高
yī一
mǐ米
bā八
 。

He is 1.8 meters tall.

zhuǎn转
shēn身

to turn one's body around

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Tā她
hún浑
shēn身
fā发
dǒu抖
 。

She was trembling all over her body.

2.

pronoun

oneself; personally; one's own

Used to emphasize the subject or to refer to oneself in a formal or objective manner. Often appears in set phrases.

yǐ以
shēn身
zuò作
zé则

to set an example oneself

Tā他
shēn身
wéi为
jiào教
shī师
 ,
yīng应
gāi该
yán严
gé格
yāo要
qiú求
zì自
jǐ己
 。

As a teacher himself, he should be strict with himself.

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qīn亲
shēn身
jīng经
lì历

personal experience

3.

noun

life; one's lifetime

literary

Refers to the span of one's life or a significant portion of it. Often used in formal or literary contexts.

Xiàn献
shēn身
kē科
xué学
shì事
yè业
 。

To dedicate one's life to the cause of science.

Tā他
zhōng终
shēn身
wèi未
hūn婚
 。

He remained unmarried his whole life.

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shě舍
shēn身
wéi为
guó国

to give one's life for one's country

4.

noun

pregnant; pregnancy

formal

Used in formal or traditional contexts to refer to the state of being pregnant.

Tā她
yǒu有
shēn身
le了
 。

She is pregnant.

shēn身
huái怀
liù六
jiǎ甲

to be pregnant (literary)

5.

noun

social status; identity; background

formal

Refers to one's social standing, profession, or origin. Often used in formal contexts.

Tā他
chū出
shēn身
pín贫
hán寒
 。

He came from an impoverished background.

Qǐng请
chū出
shì示
nín您
de的
shēn身
fèn份
zhèng证
míng明
 。

Please present your identity documentation.

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yǐ以
shēn身
xùn殉
zhí职

to die in the line of duty

6.

measure word

suit; set (for clothes)

Used as a measure word for suits of clothes. Less common in modern Mandarin, where 套 is more frequently used for suits.

yī一
shēn身
xīn新
yī衣
fu服

a new suit of clothes

Tā他
chuān穿
le了
yī一
shēn身
xī西
zhuāng装
 。

He wore a suit.