qīngyī

青衣

Word · Noun

black garment; servant girl; female opera role

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

black or plain-colored clothing

literary

Historically refers to simple, dark-colored garments, often worn by commoners or scholars. The '青' can signify a dark color including black, blue, or green.

Tā他
shēn身
zhuó着
qīng青
yī衣
 ,
tóu头
dài戴
xiǎo小
mào帽
 ,
yī一
fù副
shū书
shēng生
dǎ打
ban扮
 。

He wore a black robe and a small hat, dressed like a scholar.

Gǔ古
shí时
de的
pú仆
rén人
dà大
duō多
chuān穿
zhuó着
qīng青
yī衣
 。

Servants in ancient times mostly wore dark-colored clothing.

2.

noun

servant girl; maidservant (historical)

archaic

A historical term. Because servant girls often wore dark, plain clothing, the term became a metonymy for them.

Xiǎo小
shuō说
lǐ里
 ,
nà那
wèi位
xiǎo小
jie姐
shēn身
biān边
zǒng总
gēn跟
zhe着
yī一
gè个
líng伶
lì俐
de的
qīng青
yī衣
 。

In the novel, the young lady is always accompanied by a clever maidservant.

3.

noun

a main female role in Chinese opera, typically playing virtuous, dignified women

formal

A major role type in traditional Chinese opera (like Peking opera), known for singing elaborate arias and portraying chaste, gentle, and often tragic female characters. The name originates from the plain dark-blue/black dress (青衫) traditionally worn.

Tā她
zài在
 《
Bái白
Shé蛇
Zhuàn传
 》
lǐ里
bàn扮
yǎn演
qīng青
yī衣
 ,
chàng唱
qiāng腔
qī凄
měi美
dòng动
rén人
 。

She plays the 'Qingyi' role in 'The Legend of the White Snake', and her singing is beautifully poignant.

Chéng程
pài派
qīng青
yī衣
de的
biǎo表
yǎn演
yì艺
shù术
fēi非
cháng常
jīng精
zhàn湛
 。

The performance art of the Cheng school's 'Qingyi' is extremely exquisite.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
wèi位
yǎn演
yuán员
shì是
dāng当
jīn今
zuì最
zhù著
míng名
de的
qīng青
yī衣
zhī之
yī一
 。

This actress is one of the most famous 'Qingyi' performers today.