qián

潜

Character · Verb · Adverb · Noun · Proper nounTraditional潛

underwater; hide; secretly; potential; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 22 examples
1.

verb

to dive underwater; submerge

Describes staying under the surface of water, often for swimming or observation.

Tā他
shàn擅
cháng长
qián潜
yǒng泳
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
zài在
shuǐ水
xià下
tíng停
liù留
shí十
fēn分
zhōng钟
 。

He is good at freediving and can stay underwater for ten minutes.

Qián潜
shuǐ水
yuán员
qián潜
dào到
hǎi海
dǐ底
dǎ打
lāo捞
chén沉
chuán船
 。

The diver submerged to the seabed to salvage the sunken ship.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
tiáo条
yú鱼
xǐ喜
huan欢
qián潜
dào到
shēn深
shuǐ水
qū区
yù域
bì躲
bì避
tiān天
dí敌
 。

This fish likes to dive into deep water to avoid natural enemies.

Hái孩
zi子
men们
qián潜
dào到
yǒng泳
chí池
dǐ底
bù部
zhǎo找
diū丢
shī失
de的
wán玩
jù具
 。

The kids dived to the bottom of the pool to look for their lost toy.

Hǎi海
guī龟
huì会
qián潜
dào到
shēn深
hǎi海
mì觅
shí食
hòu后
zài再
huí回
dào到
hǎi海
miàn面
huàn换
qì气
 。

Sea turtles will dive into the deep sea to forage before returning to the surface to breathe.

2.

verb

to hide; to conceal; to remain hidden

formal

Used for things or beings that stay out of sight, can describe physical positions or abstract traits.

Tè特
gōng工
rén人
yuán员
qián潜
fú伏
zài在
dí敌
rén人
nèi内
bù部
sōu搜
jí集
qíng情
bào报
 。

The agent潜伏 in the enemy's ranks to gather intelligence.

Zhè这
tiáo条
xiǎo小
xī溪
de的
qián潜
liú流
huì会
bǎ把
piāo漂
liú流
de的
shù树
yè叶
dài带
dào到
xià下
yóu游
 。

The undercurrent of this stream will carry drifting leaves downstream.

Show 3 more examples
Hǎo好
xí习
guàn惯
de的
yǎng养
chéng成
xū需
yào要
qián潜
yí移
mò默
huà化
de的
yǐng影
xiǎng响
 。

Developing good habits requires subtle, gradual influence.

Tā他
qián潜
xià下
xīn心
lái来
yán研
jiū究
gǔ古
dài代
wén文
xué学
 ,
hěn很
shǎo少
cān参
jiā加
shè社
jiāo交
huó活
dòng动
 。

He focused his mind on studying ancient literature and rarely attended social events.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
zhí植
wù物
huì会
zài在
gān干
hàn旱
jì季
jié节
qián潜
fú伏
 ,
děng等
dài待
yǔ雨
jì季
dào到
lái来
 。

This plant will lie dormant during dry seasons and wait for the rainy season.

3.

adverb

secretly; covertly; in secret

formal

Used to describe actions done without being noticed or announced publicly.

Wèi为
le了
bù不
bèi被
fā发
xiàn现
 ,
tā他
lián连
yè夜
qián潜
táo逃
dào到
le了
lín邻
shěng省
 。

To avoid being caught, he secretly fled to the neighboring province overnight.

Tā他
men们
qián潜
huí回
guó国
nèi内
kāi开
zhǎn展
dì地
xià下
zǔ组
zhī织
huó活
dòng动
 。

They secretly returned to China to carry out underground organization activities.

Show 3 more examples
Jiàn间
dié谍
qián潜
rù入
xué学
fǔ府
qiè窃
qǔ取
kē科
yán研
jī机
mì密
 。

The spy infiltrated the university to steal scientific research secrets.

Tā他
qián潜
qù去
jī机
chǎng场
sòng送
bié别
le了
nǚ前
qián女
yǒu友
 ,
méi没
gǎn敢
lòu露
miàn面
 。

He secretly went to the airport to see off his ex-girlfriend but didn't dare to show his face.

Pàn叛
jūn军
qián潜
rù入
zhù驻
dì地
zhǔn准
bèi备
fā发
dòng动
tū突
xí袭
 。

The rebel forces secretly entered their garrison to prepare for a surprise attack.

4.

noun

potential; latent ability

neutral

Used to refer to undeveloped or unused capabilities, resources, or talents.

Gōng公
sī司
zhèng正
zài在
zǔ组
zhī织
huó活
dòng动
wā挖
jué掘
yuán员
gōng工
de的
chuàng创
xīn新
qián潜
lì力
 。

The company is organizing activities to tap into employees' innovative potential.

Zhè这
gè个
piān偏
yuǎn远
dì地
qū区
yǒu有
hěn很
dà大
de的
lǚ旅
yóu游
kāi开
fā发
qián潜
lì力
 。

This remote area has great potential for tourism development.

Show 3 more examples
Lǎo老
shī师
yào要
shàn善
yú于
fā发
xiàn现
xué学
shēng生
de的
xué学
xí习
qián潜
lì力
 。

Teachers should be good at discovering students' learning potential.

Tōng通
guò过
kē科
xué学
xùn训
liàn练
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
jī激
fā发
yùn运
dòng动
yuán员
de的
shēn身
tǐ体
qián潜
lì力
 。

Through scientific training, we can unleize athletes' physical potential.

Xiāng乡
cūn村
zhèn振
xīng兴
xū需
yào要
chōng充
fèn分
wā挖
jué掘
běn本
tǔ土
zī资
yuán源
qián潜
lì力
 。

Rural revitalization requires fully tapping into local resource potential.

5.

proper noun

surname Qian

neutral

Used as a family name, one of the less common Chinese surnames.

Qián潜
lǎo老
shī师
shì是
wǒ我
men们
xué学
xiào校
de的
yǔ语
wén文
gān骨
gàn干
jiào教
shī师
 。

Teacher Qian is a key Chinese language teacher in our school.

Qián潜
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
yī一
wèi位
zhù著
míng名
de的
kǎo考
gǔ古
xué学
jiā家
 。

Mr. Qian is a famous archaeologist.