niánguān

年关

Word · NounTraditional年關

year-end; hard times for debtors

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

noun

year-end (esp. lunar new year); difficult period for debtors

Originally referred to the lunar year-end when debts were collected, making it a difficult 'barrier' for debtors to pass. Still used today to describe financial pressure at year-end.

Měi每
dào到
nián年
guān关
 ,
lǎo老
bǎn板
dōu都
yào要
máng忙
zhe着
shōu收
zhàng账
 。

Every year-end, the boss is busy collecting debts.

Jiù旧
shí时
qióng穷
rén人
zuì最
pà怕
guò过
nián难
guān关
 ,
yīn因
wèi为
zhài债
zhǔ主
dōu都
huì会
shàng上
mén门
 。

In the past, poor people feared the year-end the most, because creditors would come to their doors.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
de的
nián年
guān关
bù不
hǎo好
guò过
 ,
zī资
jīn金
liàn链
chū出
le了
wèn问
tí题
 。

This company is having a hard time at year-end, with problems in their capital chain.

Nián年
guān关
jiāng将
jìn近
 ,
jiē街
shàng上
dào到
chù处
dōu都
shì是
bàn办
nián年
huò货
de的
rén人
 。

As the year-end approaches, the streets are filled with people buying New Year goods.