niān

蔫

Character · Adjective

withered; listless; slow

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

adjective

withered; dried up; drooping

Commonly used to describe plants, flowers, or vegetables that lack water.

Hǎo好
jǐ几
tiān天
méi没
jiāo浇
shuǐ水
 ,
huār花
dōu儿
niān都
le蔫
 了
 。

The flowers have withered after not being watered for several days.

Zhè这
bō菠
cài菜
fàng放
de的
shí时
jiān间
tài太
cháng长
 ,
yǐ已
jīng经
niān蔫
le了
 。

This spinach has been sitting too long and is already wilted.

Show 3 more examples
Liè烈
rì日
dāng当
tóu头
 ,
dì地
lǐ里
de的
zhuāng庄
jia稼
shài晒
de得
yǒu有
xiē些
niān蔫
 。

With the scorching sun overhead, the crops in the field look a bit wilted.

Bié别
bǎ把
píng苹
guǒ果
fàng放
nàr那
xiǎo儿
 ,
xīn小
gē心
niān搁
le蔫
 了
 。

Don't leave the apples there; be careful they don't dry out.

Gěi给
tóu头
fa发
pēn喷
diǎn点
shuǐ水
 ,
bù不
rán然
jiù就
niān蔫
le了
 。

Spray some water on your hair, otherwise it will go flat.

2.

adjective

listless; drooping; low-spirited

Used to describe a person's mood or physical state when they are tired, sick, or discouraged.

Tā他
jīn今
tiān天
kàn看
qǐ起
lái来
yǒu有
diǎn点
niān蔫
 ,
shì是
bú不
shì是
shēng生
bìng病
le了
 ?

He looks a bit listless today; is he sick?

Lián连
xù续
jiā加
bān班
le了
sān三
tiān天
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
niān蔫
tóu头
dā耷
nǎo脑
de的
 。

After working overtime for three days straight, everyone is listless and drooping.

Show 3 more examples
Shòu受
dào到
pī批
píng评
hòu后
 ,
tā他
zhěng整
gè个
rén人
dōu都
niān蔫
le了
 。

After being criticized, he completely lost his spirit.

Tài太
yáng阳
zhè这
me么
dú毒
 ,
shài晒
de得
rén人
niān蔫
niān蔫
de的
 ,
yī一
diǎn点
bù不
xiǎng想
dòng动
 。

The sun is so harsh, it makes one feel listless and unwilling to move.

Bié别
zài在
nàr那
niān儿
zhe蔫
dǎ着
 ,
qǐ打
jīng起
shén精
lái神
 来
 !

Don't just sit there moping; cheer up!

3.

adjective

slow; sluggish; not snappy

dialect

Often used to describe personality or style of doing things, commonly in northern dialects.

Bié别
kàn看
tā他
píng平
shí时
niān蔫
niān蔫
de的
 ,
bàn办
qǐ起
shì事
lái来
kě可
lì利
suo索
le了
 。

Don't let his sluggish look fool you; he's actually very efficient at getting things done.

Tā他
shì是
gè个
niān蔫
xìng性
zi子
 ,
cóng从
lái来
bù不
fā发
pí脾
qi气
 。

He has a slow, mild temper and never loses his cool.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
shìr事
bié儿
zhǎo别
tā找
tā他
 ,
tài他
niān太
le蔫
jí了
 ,
sǐ急
rén死
 人
 。

Don't ask him to do this; he's too slow, it's frustrating.

Shuō说
huà话
zuò做
shì事
bié别
nà那
me么
niān蔫
 ,
nián年
qīng轻
rén人
yào要
yǒu有
zhāo朝
qì气
 。

Don't be so sluggish in your speech and actions; young people should be full of vitality.

Zhè这
rén人
shì是
gè个
niān蔫
rén人
 ,
niān蔫
rén人
chū出
bào豹
zi子
 。

He's usually a quiet, slow guy, but such people can surprise you.