nǐ

拟

HSK 7-9Character · VerbTraditional擬

draft; intend; imitate; compare; virtual

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 25 examples
1.

verb

to design; to draft; to draw up

formal

Often used in formal contexts for documents, plans, or proposals.

Tā他
nǐ拟
le了
yī一
ge个
jì计
huà划
cǎo草
àn案
 。

He drafted a plan proposal.

Wěi委
yuán员
huì会
zhèng正
zài在
cǎo草
nǐ拟
xīn新
de的
fǎ法
àn案
 。

The committee is drafting a new bill.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
nǐ你
bǎ把
zhè这
fēng封
xìn信
nǐ拟
yī一
xià下
 。

Please draft this letter.

Tā他
men们
nǐ拟
dìng定
le了
yī一
ge个
hé合
zuò作
fāng方
àn案
 。

They drew up a cooperation plan.

Zhè这
fèn份
bào报
gào告
shì是
shuí谁
qǐ起
nǐ拟
de的
 ?

Who drafted this report?

2.

verb

to intend; to plan; to propose

formal

Often used with time phrases or specific actions indicating future plans.

Wǒ我
men们
nǐ拟
yú于
míng明
tiān天
qǐ起
chéng程
 。

We plan to set off tomorrow.

Gōng公
sī司
nǐ拟
pìn聘
qǐng请
zhuān专
yè业
gù顾
wèn问
 。

The company intends to hire a professional consultant.

Show 3 more examples
Běn本
nǐ拟
qù去
cān参
guān观
 ,
yīn因
yǔ雨
qǔ取
xiāo消
 。

I originally intended to visit, but cancelled due to rain.

Dà大
huì会
nǐ拟
yú于
xià下
yuè月
zhōng中
xún旬
zhào召
kāi开
 。

The meeting is scheduled for mid-next month.

Tā他
nǐ拟
jiāng将
ér儿
zi子
sòng送
chū出
guó国
liú留
xué学
 。

He plans to send his son abroad for study.

3.

verb

to imitate; to mimic; to simulate

neutral

Common in technical terms like 'simulation' or biological terms like 'mimicry'.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
kūn昆
chóng虫
shàn擅
cháng长
nǐ拟
tài态
 。

This insect is good at camouflage.

Zhè这
tái台
jī机
qì器
rén人
néng能
mó模
nǐ拟
rén人
de的
dòng动
zuò作
 。

This robot can simulate human movements.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
shì是
yī一
cì次
mó模
nǐ拟
kǎo考
shì试
 。

This is a mock exam.

Tā他
nǐ拟
gǔ古
zhī之
fēng风
 ,
shī诗
xiě写
de得
hěn很
xiàng像
Táng唐
shī诗
 。

He imitates the style of the ancients; his poems are very like Tang poetry.

Fēi飞
xíng行
yuán员
xū需
yào要
jìn进
xíng行
mó模
nǐ拟
fēi飞
xíng行
xùn训
liàn练
 。

Pilots need to undergo simulated flight training.

4.

verb

to compare; to liken to

literary

Often implies finding an analogy or comparing two things to see their likeness.

Qián前
wú无
gǔ古
rén人
 ,
wú无
kě可
bǐ比
nǐ拟
 。

Unprecedented and incomparable.

Gǔ古
rén人
cháng常
yǐ以
méi梅
huā花
nǐ拟
rén人
 。

Ancients often personified plum blossoms.

Show 3 more examples
Bǎ把
tā他
ná拿
zuò作
jiā家
lái来
bǐ比
nǐ拟
 ,
wèi未
miǎn免
tài太
tái抬
ju举
tā他
le了
 。

Comparing him to a writer is flattering him too much.

Zhè这
liǎng两
ge个
shì事
wù物
xìng性
zhì质
bù不
tóng同
 ,
bù不
kě可
nǐ拟
yú于
bù不
lún伦
 。

These two things are different in nature and cannot be compared.

Jiāng将
yuè月
liang亮
nǐ拟
zuò作
pán盘
zi子
shì是
gǔ古
shī诗
zhōng中
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
bǐ比
yù喻
 。

Likening the moon to a plate is a common metaphor in ancient poetry.

5.

verb

to guess; to hypothesize; to assume

technical

Most commonly used in the compound '虚拟' (virtual).

Xū虚
nǐ拟
xiàn现
shí实
jì技
shù术
fā发
zhǎn展
hěn很
kuài快
 。

Virtual reality technology is developing fast.

Zhè这
shì是
yī一
ge个
xū虚
nǐ拟
de的
shēn身
fèn份
 。

This is a virtual identity.

Show 3 more examples
Kē科
xué学
jiā家
tí提
chū出
le了
yī一
ge个
xū虚
nǐ拟
de的
mó模
xíng型
 。

Scientists proposed a hypothetical model.

Zhè这
ge个
jié结
lùn论
shì是
jiàn建
lì立
zài在
xū虚
nǐ拟
de的
shù数
jù据
zhī之
shàng上
de的
 。

This conclusion is based on hypothetical data.

Tā他
zài在
yóu游
xì戏
zhōng中
yōng拥
yǒu有
dà大
liàng量
de的
xū虚
nǐ拟
huò货
bì币
 。

He possesses a large amount of virtual currency in the game.