míngcí

名词

Word · NounTraditional名詞

noun; term

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 11 examples
1.

noun

noun (part of speech)

neutral

A fundamental part of speech in grammar. It refers to people, places, things, and abstract concepts.

Yīng英
yǔ语
jù句
zi子
zhōng中
 ,
míng名
cí词
cháng常
zuò作
zhǔ主
yǔ语
huò或
bīn宾
yǔ语
 。

In English sentences, nouns often serve as subjects or objects.

 “
Běi北
jīng京
 ”
hé和
 “
yǒu友
yì谊
 ”
dōu都
shì是
míng名
cí词
 。

Both "Beijing" and "friendship" are nouns.

Show 2 more examples
Xué学
xí习
xīn新
yǔ语
yán言
shí时
 ,
xiān先
zhǎng掌
wò握
jī基
chǔ础
míng名
cí词
hěn很
zhòng重
yào要
 。

When learning a new language, it's important to master basic nouns first.

Zhè这
ge个
míng名
cí词
de的
fù复
shù数
xíng形
shì式
hěn很
tè特
shū殊
 。

The plural form of this noun is very unusual.

2.

noun

term; nomenclature

informal

Refers to specialized vocabulary or jargon in a particular field, or simply a 'word' or 'phrase' in a broad sense. The suffix '儿' can be added in colloquial speech.

Zhè这
běn本
zì字
diǎn典
shōu收
lù录
le了
hěn很
duō多
huà化
xué学
míng名
cí词
 。

This dictionary contains many chemical terms.

Nián年
qīng轻
rén人
xǐ喜
huan欢
yòng用
wǎng网
luò络
xīn新
míng名
cí词
ér儿
 。

Young people like to use new internet terms.

Show 2 more examples
Zhè这
ge个
zhuān专
yè业
míng名
cí词
tài太
ào拗
kǒu口
le了
 。

This professional term is too hard to pronounce.

Nǐ你
gāng刚
cái才
shuō说
de的
nà那
ge个
míng名
cí词
shì是
shén什
me么
yì意
si思
 ?

What does that word you just said mean?

3.

noun

term (in syllogism)

technical

A technical term in formal logic, referring to the concept represented by a word within the structure of a syllogism (e.g., major term, minor term).

Zhè这
ge个
sān三
duàn段
lùn论
de的
zhōng中
jiān间
míng名
cí词
shì是
 “
fán凡
rén人
 ”
 。

The middle term of this syllogism is "mortal."

Luó逻
jí辑
xué学
zhōng中
 ,
yào要
zhǔn准
què确
qū区
fēn分
dà大
míng名
cí词
hé和
xiǎo小
míng名
cí词
 。

In logic, one must accurately distinguish between the major term and the minor term.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
de的
lùn论
zhèng证
shī失
bài败
 ,
shì是
yīn因
wèi为
míng名
cí词
de的
wài外
yán延
bù不
qīng清
xī晰
 。

His argument failed because the extension of the term was unclear.