luòmǎ

落马

Word · VerbTraditional落馬

fall from a horse; be defeated; be caught (corruption)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

verb

to fall from a horse

neutral

Literal meaning. Can refer to an accidental fall during riding.

Tā他
qí骑
mǎ马
shí时
bù不
shèn慎
luò落
mǎ马
 ,
shuāi摔
shāng伤
le了
shǒu手
bì臂
 。

He accidentally fell from his horse while riding and injured his arm.

Gǔ古
dài代
de的
qí骑
bīng兵
luò落
mǎ马
hòu后
hěn很
nán难
zài再
zhàn战
 。

In ancient times, cavalrymen found it difficult to fight again after falling from their horses.

2.

verb

to be defeated; to lose (in a competition); to be eliminated

neutral

Used metaphorically for sports matches, elections, or competitions.

Zài在
shàng上
jiè届
guàn冠
yà亚
jūn军
shuāng双
shuāng双
luò落
mǎ马
hòu后
 ,
jué决
sài赛
chū出
xiàn现
le了
xīn新
miàn面
kǒng孔
 。

After the previous champion and runner-up were both eliminated, new faces appeared in the final.

Rè热
mén门
qiú球
duì队
zài在
sì四
fēn分
zhī之
yī一
jué决
sài赛
zhōng中
yì意
wài外
luò落
mǎ马
 。

The favorite team was unexpectedly defeated in the quarter-finals.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
wèi位
zhèng政
kè客
zài在
chū初
xuǎn选
zhōng中
jiù就
luò落
mǎ马
le了
 。

This politician lost in the primary election.

3.

verb

to be brought down; to be caught (of officials for corruption); to fall from power

neutral

Modern, common usage in news about anti-corruption campaigns against officials. Often has a negative connotation.

Qù去
nián年
yǒu有
hǎo好
jǐ几
wèi位
gāo高
jí级
guān官
yuán员
yīn因
tān贪
wū污
luò落
mǎ马
 。

Several senior officials were brought down for corruption last year.

Zhè这
míng名
shì市
zhǎng长
zài在
fǎn反
fǔ腐
diào调
chá查
zhōng中
luò落
mǎ马
 。

The mayor was caught in an anti-corruption investigation.