liùqīn

六亲

Word · NounTraditional六親

six close relatives; nearest kin

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 5 examples
1.

noun

the six close relatives (father, mother, older brother, younger brother, wife, and son)

Historically, different texts have defined the six relatives differently, but this grouping is the most widely accepted traditional definition.

Liù六
qīn亲
bāo包
kuò括
fù父
 、
mǔ母
 、
xiōng兄
 、
dì弟
 、
qī妻
 、
zǐ子
 。

The six close relatives include father, mother, older brother, younger brother, wife, and son.

Gǔ古
dài代
yǐ以
liù六
qīn亲
wéi为
jī基
běn本
de的
rén人
lún伦
guān关
xì系
 。

In ancient times, the six close relatives were regarded as the fundamental human relationships.

2.

noun

close relatives; kin; nearest family members

Used as a general term for one's nearest relatives, most commonly appears in the idiom 六亲不认 (to disown one's closest relatives).

Tā他
zhè这
gè个
rén人
lěng冷
kù酷
wú无
qíng情
 ,
jiǎn简
zhí直
liù六
qīn亲
bù不
rèn认
 。

He is a cold and heartless person who would disown even his closest relatives.

Tā他
cóng从
xiǎo小
liù六
qīn亲
wú无
kào靠
 ,
gū孤
kǔ苦
líng伶
dīng仃
 。

He had no close relatives to rely on since childhood and was all alone.

Show 1 more example
Zài在
nà那
gè个
tè特
shū殊
nián年
dài代
 ,
yǒu有
rén人
wèi为
le了
zì自
bǎo保
lián连
liù六
qīn亲
dōu都
bù不
gǎn敢
rèn认
 。

In that special era, some people dared not even acknowledge their closest relatives in order to protect themselves.