lǎohuà

老化

HSK 7-9Word · Verb

age; deteriorate; become obsolete

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

verb

to age; to deteriorate (of materials like rubber, plastic)

technical

Technical term used for materials science and engineering contexts.

Zhè这
gēn根
diàn电
lǎn缆
yǐ已
jīng经
lǎo老
huà化
le了
 ,
xū需
yào要
gēng更
huàn换
 。

This cable has deteriorated and needs to be replaced.

Sù塑
liào料
zài在
zǐ紫
wài外
xiàn线
zhào照
shè射
xià下
róng容
yì易
lǎo老
huà化
 。

Plastic ages easily when exposed to ultraviolet radiation.

Show 1 more example
Fáng防
zhǐ止
xiàng橡
jiāo胶
zhì制
pǐn品
lǎo老
huà化
shì是
shēng生
chǎn产
zhōng中
de的
guān关
jiàn键
wèn问
tí题
 。

Preventing the aging of rubber products is a key issue in manufacturing.

2.

verb

to age (of population or personnel); to become top-heavy with older members

Often used with 'population' or 'leadership team'. Can function as a noun in compound phrases.

Zhè这
gè个
guó国
jiā家
zhèng正
miàn面
lín临
yán严
zhòng重
de的
rén人
kǒu口
lǎo老
huà化
wèn问
tí题
 。

This country is facing a serious problem of population aging.

Gōng公
sī司
guǎn管
lǐ理
céng层
lǎo老
huà化
 ,
quē缺
fá乏
chuàng创
xīn新
huó活
lì力
 。

The company's management is aging and lacks innovative vitality.

Show 1 more example
Lǐng领
dǎo导
bān班
zǐ子
lǎo老
huà化
xiàn现
xiàng象
xū需
yào要
yǐn引
qǐ起
zhòng重
shì视
 。

The phenomenon of aging leadership teams needs to be taken seriously.

3.

verb

to become obsolete; to age (of knowledge, skills, etc.)

Used for abstract concepts like knowledge, skills, or technology.

Rú如
guǒ果
bù不
chí持
xù续
xué学
xí习
 ,
zhuān专
yè业
zhī知
shí识
hěn很
róng容
yì易
lǎo老
huà化
 。

If you don't keep learning, professional knowledge becomes obsolete very easily.

Fáng防
zhǐ止
zhī知
shí识
jié结
gòu构
lǎo老
huà化
shì是
zhōng终
shēn身
xué学
xí习
de的
mù目
biāo标
 。

Preventing the aging of one's knowledge structure is the goal of lifelong learning.

Show 1 more example
Jì技
shù术
gēng更
xīn新
tài太
kuài快
 ,
shè设
bèi备
hái还
méi没
yòng用
duō多
jiù久
lǎo就
huà老
le化
 了
 。

Technology updates too fast; equipment becomes obsolete before it's been used for long.