láncǎo

兰草

Word · NounTraditional蘭草

eupatorium (ancient); orchid (common name)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

eupatorium (Eupatorium fortunei); fragrant thoroughwort

literary

A traditional medicinal herb and fragrant plant mentioned in classical Chinese texts. Not commonly used in modern everyday language except in botanical, historical, or literary contexts.

Gǔ古
rén人
cháng常
yòng用
lán兰
cǎo草
lái来
xūn熏
xiāng香
yī衣
wù物
 。

Ancient people often used eupatorium to perfume their clothes.

 《
Shī诗
Jīng经
 》
lǐ里
tí提
dào到
le了
lán兰
cǎo草
zhè这
zhǒng种
xiāng香
cǎo草
 。

The 'Book of Songs' mentions eupatorium, a kind of fragrant herb.

Show 1 more example
Zhōng中
yào药
fāng方
jì剂
zhōng中
yǒu有
shí时
huì会
jiā加
rù入
lán兰
cǎo草
 。

Eupatorium is sometimes added to traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions.

2.

noun

orchid (common name); fragrant orchid plant

informal

A colloquial term for orchids, particularly those in the Cymbidium genus, prized for their beauty and fragrance in Chinese culture. This is the more common modern meaning.

Yé爷
ye爷
zài在
yáng阳
tái台
shàng上
yǎng养
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
pén盆
lán兰
cǎo草
 。

Grandpa is growing several pots of orchids on the balcony.

Zhè这
zhū株
lán兰
cǎo草
kāi开
huā花
le了
 ,
xiāng香
wèi味
hěn很
tè特
bié别
 。

This orchid plant has bloomed, and its fragrance is very distinctive.

Show 1 more example
Zài在
Zhōng中
guó国
 ,
lán兰
cǎo草
shì是
jūn君
zǐ子
de的
xiàng象
zhēng征
 。

In China, the orchid is a symbol of the virtuous gentleman.