kǔxīn

苦心

HSK 7-9Word · Noun · Adverb

painstaking effort; painstakingly

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

painstaking effort; painstaking thought

neutral

Refers to the immense mental or physical effort devoted to a task. Often used to emphasize sincerity and dedication.

Fù父
mǔ母
wèi为
hái孩
zi子
de的
chéng成
zhǎng长
shà煞
fèi费
kǔ苦
xīn心
 。

Parents make painstaking efforts for their child's growth.

Tā他
de的
yī一
piàn片
kǔ苦
xīn心
 ,
xī希
wàng望
nǐ你
néng能
lǐ理
jiě解
 。

I hope you can understand his sincere, painstaking intentions.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
níng凝
jù聚
le了
yì艺
shù术
jiā家
de的
duō多
nián年
kǔ苦
xīn心
 。

This painting embodies the artist's painstaking work over many years.

2.

adverb

painstakingly; diligently; with great effort

neutral

Modifies verbs to describe doing something with meticulous care and effort.

Kē科
xué学
jiā家
kǔ苦
xīn心
yán研
jiū究
 ,
zhōng终
yú于
qǔ取
dé得
le了
tū突
pò破
 。

The scientists painstakingly researched and finally made a breakthrough.

Tā他
kǔ苦
xīn心
jīng经
yíng营
zhè这
jiā家
xiǎo小
diàn店
shí十
jǐ几
nián年
 。

He diligently ran this small shop for over a decade.

Show 1 more example
Lǎo老
shī师
kǔ苦
xīn心
quàn劝
dǎo导
nà那
xiē些
pàn叛
nì逆
de的
xué学
shēng生
 。

The teacher painstakingly tried to guide those rebellious students.