jīn

襟

Character · Noun

front of garment; relative by marriage; mind/heart

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

noun

front of a garment; lapel; front flap

Refers to the part of a garment covering the chest, specifically where the two sides meet, often with buttons or fastenings.

Tā她
de的
yī衣
jīn襟
shàng上
zhān沾
le了
yī一
diǎn点
yóu油
zì渍
 。

There was a grease stain on the front of her blouse.

Zhè这
jiàn件
chèn衬
shān衫
shì是
duì对
jīn襟
de的
 。

This shirt has a center-opening front.

Show 3 more examples
Fēng风
chuī吹
kāi开
le了
tā他
de的
yī衣
jīn襟
 。

The wind blew open the front of his clothes.

Tā他
bǎ把
lǐng领
jié结
bié别
zài在
yī衣
jīn襟
shàng上
 。

He pinned the bow tie to the lapel of his jacket.

Tā她
yòng用
shǒu手
jǐn紧
jǐn紧
zhuā抓
zhe着
yī衣
jīn襟
 。

She clutched the front of her clothes tightly with her hand.

2.

noun

husband of one's wife's sister; relative by marriage

Refers specifically to the relationship between men married to sisters. Can be used as a form of address (襟兄/襟弟).

Tā他
hé和
wǒ我
shì是
lián连
jīn襟
guān关
xi系
 。

He and I are brothers-in-law (married to sisters).

Wǒ我
de的
jīn襟
xiōng兄
xià下
zhōu周
yào要
lái来
Běi北
jīng京
 。

My brother-in-law (older) is coming to Beijing next week.

Show 3 more examples
Jīn襟
dì弟
 ,
zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
qing情
nǐ你
zěn怎
me么
kàn看
 ?

Brother-in-law (younger), what is your take on this matter?

Wǒ我
men们
liǎng两
jiā家
shì是
jīn襟
qīn亲
 。

Our two families are related by marriage (through the sisters).

Zuò作
wéi为
lián连
jīn襟
 ,
tā他
men们
jīng经
cháng常
hù互
xiāng相
bāng帮
zhù助
 。

As brothers-in-law, they often help each other out.

3.

noun

mind; heart; thoughts; aspirations; bosom

literary

Metaphorical usage referring to one's inner world, feelings, breadth of mind, or ambitions.

Tā他
xiōng胸
jīn襟
kāi开
kuò阔
 ,
cóng从
bù不
jì记
chóu仇
 。

He is broad-minded and never holds a grudge.

Wǒ我
men们
yīng应
gāi该
yào要
yǒu有
gāo高
shàng尚
de的
jīn襟
huái怀
 。

We should possess a noble mind and spirit.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
shǒu首
shī诗
biǎo表
dá达
le了
shī诗
rén人
de的
yuǎn远
dà大
jīn襟
bào抱
 。

This poem expresses the poet's lofty aspirations.

Tā他
nà那
tǎn坦
dàng荡
de的
jīn襟
huái怀
gǎn感
dòng动
le了
dà大
jiā家
 。

His magnanimous heart moved everyone.

Kāi开
kuò阔
xiōng胸
jīn襟
yǒu有
zhù助
yú于
shēn身
xīn心
jiàn健
kāng康
 。

Broadening one's horizons is beneficial for physical and mental health.