jiāngjūn

将军

HSK 6Word · Noun · VerbTraditional將軍

general (military); checkmate; put someone on the spot

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

5 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

general officer; officer of general rank

formal

Specific military rank, corresponding to general, lieutenant general, major general, etc.

Tā他
shì是
yī一
wèi位
shòu受
rén人
zūn尊
jìng敬
de的
lǎo老
jiāng将
jūn军
 。

He is a respected old general.

Zhè这
wèi位
jiāng将
jūn军
zhǐ指
huī挥
guò过
hěn很
duō多
zhòng重
yào要
zhàn战
yì役
 。

This general commanded many important battles.

2.

noun

high-ranking military commander; senior officer

neutral

A broader term for high-ranking commanders, not strictly limited to the 'general' rank.

Gǔ古
dài代
yǒu有
xǔ许
duō多
zhù著
míng名
de的
jiāng将
jūn军
 。

There were many famous generals in ancient times.

Tā他
shì是
hǎi海
jūn军
de的
yī一
wèi位
jiāng将
jūn军
 。

He is an admiral in the navy.

3.

noun

rhubarb (old name)

archaic

Obsolete term for the medicinal herb rhubarb. Now archaic.

Zhè这
wèi味
zhōng中
yào药
 ,
gǔ古
shí时
chēng称
zuò作
 “
jiāng将
jūn军
 ”
 。

This traditional Chinese medicine was called 'general' in ancient times.

4.

verb

to check (in Chinese chess)

Used in the context of Chinese chess (xiangqi), meaning to directly attack the opponent's general/king.

Wǒ我
de的
jū车
jiāng将
jūn军
le了
 !

My chariot checks your general!

Tā他
qiǎo巧
miào妙
de地
yòng用
mǎ马
jiāng将
le了
jūn军
 。

He cleverly used his horse to checkmate.

5.

verb

to put someone on the spot; to corner someone; to challenge embarrassingly

informal

A metaphorical extension from chess, meaning to confront someone with a difficult question or demand in public, causing embarrassment.

Tā他
dāng当
zhòng众
jiāng将
le了
wǒ我
yī一
jūn军
 ,
yào要
wǒ我
biǎo表
yǎn演
wǔ舞
dǎo蹈
 。

He put me on the spot in front of everyone, asking me to perform a dance.

Jì记
zhě者
de的
wèn问
tí题
zhēn真
shì是
jiāng将
jūn军
 ,
ràng让
fā发
yán言
rén人
hěn很
nán难
huí回
dá答
 。

The reporter's question really put the spokesperson on the spot, making it hard to answer.

Show 1 more example
Nǐ你
bié别
zài再
jiāng将
jūn军
le了
 ,
wǒ我
zhēn真
de的
bù不
zhī知
dào道
dá答
àn案
 。

Stop putting me on the spot, I really don't know the answer.