jìrán

既然

HSK 4Word · Conjunction

since; now that; given that

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

conjunction

since; now that; given that

Used in the first half of a sentence to present a premise that is accepted as a fact. The second half often uses adverbs like 就, 也, or 还 to indicate the resulting conclusion or inference.

jì既
rán然
zhī知
dào道
zuò做
cuò错
le了
 ,
jiù就
yīng应
dāng当
gǎn赶
kuài快
jiū纠
zhèng正
 。

Since you know you made a mistake, you should correct it quickly.

nǐ你
jì既
rán然
yí一
dìng定
yào要
qù去
 ,
wǒ我
yě也
bù不
biàn便
zǔ阻
lán拦
 。

Since you insist on going, I won't stop you.

Show 2 more examples
jì既
rán然
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
tóng同
yì意
le了
 ,
wǒ我
men们
jiù就
kāi开
shǐ始
ba吧
 。

Since everyone agrees, let's get started.

tā他
jì既
rán然
bù不
yuàn愿
yì意
cān参
jiā加
 ,
nà那
jiù就
suàn算
le了
 。

Since he's not willing to participate, let's just forget it.