jīhuang

饥荒

Word · NounTraditional饑荒

famine; financial hardship; debt

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

famine; severe shortage of food due to poor harvests

neutral

Historically common in agricultural societies; can also refer to modern food crises.

Nà那
chǎng场
gān干
hàn旱
yǐn引
fā发
le了
dà大
jī饥
huang荒
 。

That drought triggered a great famine.

Tā他
men们
zài在
jī饥
huang荒
zhōng中
jiān艰
nán难
qiú求
shēng生
 。

They struggled to survive during the famine.

Show 1 more example
Lì历
shǐ史
shū书
shang上
jì记
zǎi载
le了
duō多
cì次
yán严
zhòng重
de的
jī饥
huang荒
 。

History books record many severe famines.

2.

noun

financial difficulty; tight spot

informal

Colloquial usage; refers to a temporary lack of money.

Zuì最
jìn近
gōng公
sī司
nào闹
jī饥
huang荒
 ,
gōng工
zī资
dōu都
fā发
bù不
chū出
le了
 。

The company is in a tight spot recently, even salaries can't be paid.

Zhè这
ge个
yuè月
shǒu手
tóu头
yǒu有
diǎn点
jǐn紧
 ,
nào闹
jī饥
huang荒
le了
 。

I'm a bit strapped for cash this month, it's a financial pinch.

3.

noun

debt; loan

informal

Colloquial, especially in northern dialects; '拉饥荒' means to get into debt.

Tā他
wèi为
le了
mǎi买
fáng房
lā拉
le了
yī一
pì屁
gu股
jī饥
huang荒
 。

He got himself deep in debt to buy a house.

Jiā家
lǐ里
de的
jī饥
huang荒
zǒng总
suàn算
huán还
qīng清
le了
 。

The family's debts have finally been paid off.