hánchán

寒蝉

Word · NounTraditional寒蟬

chill cicada; afraid to speak

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

cicada in cold weather; metaphor for silent out of fear

literary

Literal meaning refers to a cicada in autumn or winter that has stopped chirping or chirps weakly. The idiom '噤若寒蝉' vividly describes someone who is too scared to speak.

Qiū秋
fēng风
zhōng中
 ,
hán寒
chán蝉
qī凄
qiè切
 ,
zēng增
tiān添
le了
jǐ几
fēn分
xiāo萧
sè瑟
 。

In the autumn wind, the plaintive chirping of the chill cicada added a touch of desolation.

Miàn面
duì对
yán严
lì厉
de的
zhì质
wèn问
 ,
tā他
jìn噤
ruò若
hán寒
chán蝉
 ,
yī一
yán言
bù不
fā发
 。

Faced with the stern questioning, he kept as silent as a cicada in cold weather, not uttering a word.

Show 1 more example
Huì会
chǎng场
qì气
fēn氛
yā压
yì抑
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
rú如
hán寒
chán蝉
bān般
chén沉
mò默
 。

The atmosphere in the meeting room was oppressive, everyone was silent like a chill cicada.

2.

noun

a species of small black cicada with transparent wings

technical

A specific zoological term for a type of cicada. The male has a sound-producing organ and chirps in late summer and early autumn.

Zhè这
zhǒng种
hán寒
chán蝉
de的
jiào叫
shēng声
hěn很
dú独
tè特
 ,
xiàng像
shì是
jīn金
shǔ属
mó摩
cā擦
shēng声
 。

The call of this species of cicada is very unique, resembling the sound of metal scraping.

Xià夏
mò末
de的
shù树
lín林
lǐ里
 ,
xióng雄
hán寒
chán蝉
yòng用
fā发
yīn音
qì器
xī吸
yǐn引
pèi配
ǒu偶
 。

In the woods in late summer, the male cicada uses its sound-producing organ to attract a mate.

Show 1 more example
Shēng生
wù物
xué学
jiā家
zhèng正
zài在
yán研
jiū究
hán寒
chán蝉
de的
shēng生
mìng命
zhōu周
qī期
 。

Biologists are studying the life cycle of this cicada species.