guǎ

剐

Character · VerbTraditional剮

death by a thousand cuts; cut

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

death by a thousand cuts (ancient torture)

archaic

Used exclusively to describe the ancient imperial execution method of slow slicing, often used in fixed phrases like 千刀万剐.

Zhè这
ge个
jiān奸
chén臣
zuì最
zhōng终
bèi被
pàn判
qiān千
dāo刀
wàn万
guǎ剐
 。

This corrupt court official was ultimately sentenced to death by a thousand cuts.

Bǎi百
xìng姓
men们
duì对
è恶
bà霸
hèn恨
de得
zhǐ只
xiǎng想
ràng让
tā他
qiān千
dāo刀
wàn万
guǎ剐
 。

The common people hated the bully so much they wished he would be put to death by a thousand cuts.

Show 3 more examples
Zài在
gǔ古
dài代
 ,
móu谋
nì逆
zhòng重
zuì罪
huì会
chǔ处
yǐ以
qiān千
dāo刀
wàn万
guǎ剐
de的
kù酷
xíng刑
 。

In ancient times, the serious crime of treason was punished by the torture of death by a thousand cuts.

Xiǎo小
shuō说
lǐ里
de的
fǎn反
pài派
jué角
sè色
zuì最
zhōng终
luò落
de得
gè个
qiān千
dāo刀
wàn万
guǎ剐
de的
xià下
chǎng场
 。

The villain in the novel ended up with the fate of being put to death by a thousand cuts.

Qiān千
dāo刀
wàn万
guǎ剐
shì是
fēng封
jiàn建
shè社
huì会
zuì最
cán残
kù酷
de的
xíng刑
fá罚
zhī之
yī一
 。

Death by a thousand cuts was one of the most cruel punishments in feudal society.

2.

verb

to cut; to scrape; to tear open

Used in daily spoken and written contexts to describe being cut or scraped by a sharp object.

Wǒ我
bù不
xiǎo小
xīn心
bèi被
bō玻
li璃
guǎ剐
le了
yī一
gè个
kǒu口
zi子
 。

I accidentally cut my hand open on a piece of glass.

Shù树
zhī枝
guǎ剐
pò破
le了
wǒ我
de的
wài外
tào套
 。

A tree branch tore a hole in my coat.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
de的
gē胳
bo膊
bèi被
tiě铁
sī丝
wǎng网
guǎ剐
le了
yī一
dào道
shāng伤
kǒu口
 。

His arm got a cut from scraping against a wire fence.

Xiǎo小
xīn心
bié别
bèi被
fēng锋
lì利
de的
cài菜
dāo刀
guǎ剐
dào到
shǒu手
zhǐ指
 。

Be careful not to cut your fingers on the sharp kitchen knife.

Pá爬
shān山
de的
shí时
hou候
 ,
tā他
de的
kù裤
zi子
bèi被
yán岩
shí石
guǎ剐
chū出
le了
hǎo好
jǐ几
gè个
dòng洞
 。

While climbing, his pants got torn in several places by scraping against the rocks.