gū

觚

Character · Noun

ancient wine goblet; writing tablet; corner

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 9 examples
1.

noun

ancient wine vessel; goblet

archaic

Refers specifically to a tall, slender bronze wine vessel used in ancient China, typically from the Shang and Zhou dynasties. Often found in archaeological sites.

Zhè这
jiàn件
qīng青
tóng铜
gū觚
shì是
Shāng商
dài代
de的
wén文
wù物
 。

This bronze goblet is a cultural relic from the Shang Dynasty.

Bó博
wù物
guǎn馆
lǐ里
chén陈
liè列
zhe着
gè各
shì式
gè各
yàng样
de的
gū觚
 。

The museum displays goblets of various styles.

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Gǔ古
rén人
yòng用
gū觚
lái来
chéng盛
jiǔ酒
jì祭
sì祀
 。

The ancients used goblets to hold wine for sacrifices.

2.

noun

ancient wooden writing tablet

archaic

Refers to wooden slats used for writing in ancient times before paper became widespread. Primarily used in the literary idiom "操觚" (to write/hold the tablet).

Tā他
cóng从
xiǎo小
jiù就
cāo操
gū觚
xí习
wén文
 。

He has been practicing writing since childhood.

Cāo操
gū觚
zhī之
shì士
zhǐ指
de的
shì是
wén文
rén人
zuò作
jiā家
 。

"Those who hold the writing tablet" refers to writers and literati.

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Gǔ古
rén人
cāo操
gū觚
ér而
shū书
 。

The ancients held the wooden tablet to write.

3.

noun

corner; edge; angle

literary

Literary usage describing the edges or corners of objects, architectural features, or metaphorical sharp edges in character. Often used in set phrases like "觚棱" (palace roof corners) or "破觚为圆" (breaking the corners to make round - removing sharp edges).

Gū觚
léng棱
fēi飞
yán檐
shì是
gǔ古
jiàn建
zhù筑
de的
tè特
sè色
 。

The corners and upturned eaves are characteristic features of ancient architecture.

Pò破
gū觚
wéi为
yuán圆
 ,
bǐ比
yù喻
zuò做
rén人
yào要
yuán圆
huá滑
yī一
xiē些
 。

Breaking the square to make it round is a metaphor for being more tactful in dealing with people.

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Qí其
gū觚
jiǎo角
fēn分
míng明
 。

Its corners and edges are distinct.