gū

辜

Character · Noun · Verb

crime; betray; violate; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 12 examples
1.

noun

crime; guilt

literary

Used in formal and literary contexts to refer to criminal acts or moral transgressions.

Tā他
fàn犯
le了
tāo滔
tiān天
dà大
zuì罪
 ,
sǐ死
yǒu有
yú余
gū辜
 。

He committed an unforgivable crime and deserves to die.

Zhè这
xiàng项
zuì罪
míng名
shǔ属
shí实
 ,
tā他
nán难
táo逃
qí其
gū辜
 。

This charge is true, and he cannot escape his guilt.

Show 3 more examples
Wú无
gū辜
de的
píng平
mín民
zài在
zhàn战
zhēng争
zhōng中
shòu受
nàn难
 。

Innocent civilians suffered during the war.

Zhè这
jiàn件
shì事
tā他
méi没
yǒu有
rèn任
hé何
gū辜
lèi累
 。

He bears no blame for this incident.

Fǎ法
guān官
pàn判
dìng定
tā他
de的
zuì罪
xíng行
què确
záo凿
 ,
zuì罪
bù不
róng容
gū辜
 。

The judge ruled that his crime was proven and he could not be excused.

2.

verb

betray; violate; let down

literary

Used exclusively in formal and literary contexts to describe breaking promises, betraying trust, or failing to live up to expectations.

Tā他
gū辜
fù负
le了
fù父
mǔ母
de的
qī期
wàng望
 ,
shí实
zài在
bù不
xiào孝
 。

He let down his parents' expectations and is truly unfilial.

Bèi背
xīn信
qì弃
yì义
shì是
xiǎo小
rén人
de的
xíng行
jìng径
 。

Betraying trust and violating promises is the behavior of a villain.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
gū辜
ēn恩
bèi背
yì义
 ,
zuì最
zhòng终
pàn众
qīn叛
lí亲
 离
 。

He betrayed his benefactors and broke his promises, eventually being abandoned by all.

Wǒ我
men们
bù不
néng能
gū辜
fù负
lǎo老
shī师
de的
xīn辛
qín勤
jiào教
dǎo导
 。

We must not let down our teachers' hard work and guidance.

Tā他
gū辜
fù负
le了
péng朋
yǒu友
de的
xìn信
rèn任
 ,
zài再
yě也
méi没
rén人
yuàn愿
yì意
bāng帮
tā他
 。

He betrayed his friend's trust, and no one was willing to help him anymore.

3.

noun

surname Gu

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Gū辜
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
zī资
shēn深
gù顾
wèn问
 。

Mr. Gu is a senior consultant at our company.

Gū辜
jiào教
shòu授
zài在
xué学
shù术
jiè界
xiǎng享
yǒu有
hěn很
gāo高
de的
shēng声
yù誉
 。

Professor Gu enjoys a high reputation in the academic community.