ɡònɡ

共

HSK 4Character · Adjective · Verb · Adverb · Noun

common; shared; together; total

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 30 examples
1.

adjective

common; shared; mutual

Used to describe something that is shared or common among multiple entities.

Zhè这
shì是
wǒ我
men们
de的
ɡònɡ共
xìnɡ性
 。

This is our common characteristic.

Tā他
men们
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
ɡònɡ共
tónɡ同
de的
xìnɡ兴
qù趣
ài爱
hào好
 。

They have many common interests and hobbies.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
liǎnɡ两
ɡè个
wèn问
tí题
yǒu有
ɡònɡ共
tōnɡ通
zhī之
chù处
 。

These two problems have something in common.

Wǒ我
men们
xū需
yào要
zhǎo找
dào到
yí一
ɡè个
ɡònɡ共
tōnɡ通
de的
jiě解
jué决
fānɡ方
àn案
 。

We need to find a common solution.

Gònɡ共
tōnɡ通
yǔ语
yán言
yǒu有
zhù助
yú于
ɡōu沟
tōnɡ通
 。

A common language facilitates communication.

2.

verb

to share; to have together; to bear together

Used when multiple entities share or bear something together.

Wǒ我
men们
yīnɡ应
ɡāi该
tónɡ同
ɡān甘
kǔ苦
 ,
ɡònɡ共
huàn患
nàn难
 。

We should share weal and woe together.

Tā他
men们
ɡònɡ共
dān担
zé责
rèn任
 。

They share the responsibility.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
ɡònɡ共
tónɡ同
yōnɡ拥
yǒu有
zhè这
jiā家
ɡōnɡ公
sī司
de的
ɡǔ股
fèn份
 。

We jointly own shares in this company.

Liǎnɡ两
ɡuó国
ɡònɡ共
tónɡ同
chénɡ承
dān担
huán环
jìnɡ境
bǎo保
hù护
de的
zé责
rèn任
 。

The two countries share the responsibility of environmental protection.

Tā他
men们
ɡònɡ共
dù渡
nán难
ɡuān关
 ,
zhōnɡ终
yú于
chénɡ成
ɡōnɡ功
le了
 。

They overcame difficulties together and finally succeeded.

3.

adverb

together; jointly; in common

Used to indicate that actions are performed together by multiple subjects.

Tā他
men们
yì一
qǐ起
ɡònɡ共
mínɡ鸣
zhè这
ɡe个
xiǎnɡ想
fǎ法
 。

They resonate with this idea together.

Wǒ我
men们
yīnɡ应
ɡāi该
hé和
pínɡ平
ɡònɡ共
chǔ处
 。

We should live together in peace.

Show 3 more examples
Jīn今
wǎn晚
wǒ我
men们
ɡònɡ共
jìn进
wǎn晚
cān餐
bɑ吧
 。

Let's have dinner together tonight.

Tā他
men们
ɡònɡ共
tónɡ同
wán完
chénɡ成
le了
zhè这
ɡe个
xiànɡ项
mù目
 。

They completed this project together.

Liǎnɡ两
ɡuó国
lǐnɡ领
dǎo导
rén人
ɡònɡ共
tónɡ同
qiān签
shǔ署
le了
xié协
yì议
 。

The leaders of the two countries signed the agreement together.

4.

adverb

altogether; in total; altogether

Used to indicate the total amount or number of something.

Zhè这
liǎnɡ两
ɡe个
jí集
zi子
ɡònɡ共
shōu收
xiǎo小
shuō说
shí十
èr二
piān篇
 。

These two collections contain a total of twelve novels.

Quán全
shū书
ɡònɡ共
shí十
juǎn卷
 。

The book has ten volumes in total.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
bān班
ɡònɡ共
yǒu有
sān三
shí十
mínɡ名
xué学
shēnɡ生
 。

There are thirty students in our class in total.

Zhè这
cì次
lǚ旅
xínɡ行
ɡònɡ共
huā花
fèi费
le了
wǔ五
qiān千
yuán元
 。

The trip cost a total of five thousand yuan.

Zhè这
xiē些
pínɡ苹
ɡuǒ果
ɡònɡ共
zhònɡ重
wǔ五
ɡōnɡ公
jīn斤
 。

These apples weigh five kilograms in total.

5.

noun

abbreviation for the Communist Party

formal

A common abbreviation for the Communist Party in Chinese political context.

Zhōnɡ中
ɡònɡ共
yǒu有
hěn很
duō多
dǎnɡ党
yuán员
 。

The Communist Party of China has many members.

Tā他
shì是
zhōnɡ中
ɡònɡ共
dǎnɡ党
yuán员
 。

He is a member of the Communist Party of China.

Show 3 more examples
Zhōnɡ中
ɡònɡ共
zhōnɡ中
yānɡ央
shì是
dǎnɡ党
de的
zuì最
ɡāo高
lǐnɡ领
dǎo导
jī机
ɡòu构
 。

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China is the highest leading body of the Party.

Zhōnɡ中
ɡònɡ共
shí十
jiǔ九
dà大
shì是
yí一
cì次
zhònɡ重
yào要
de的
huì会
yì议
 。

The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was an important meeting.

Zhōnɡ中
ɡònɡ共
shǐ始
zhōnɡ终
dài代
biǎo表
zuì最
ɡuǎnɡ广
dà大
rén人
mín民
de的
lì利
yì益
 。

The Communist Party of China always represents the interests of the broadest masses of the people.

6.

noun

a surname

Used when referring to people with the surname Gong.

Tā他
xìnɡ姓
ɡònɡ共
 ,
mínɡ名
jiào叫
ɡònɡ共
mínɡ明
 。

His surname is Gong, and his given name is Gongming.

Gònɡ共
xiān先
shenɡ生
shì是
wǒ我
de的
lǎo老
shī师
 。

Mr. Gong is my teacher.

Show 3 more examples
Gònɡ共
zhè这
ɡe个
xìnɡ姓
zài在
zhōnɡ中
ɡuó国
bù不
tài太
chánɡ常
jiàn见
 。

The surname Gong is not very common in China.

Gònɡ共
xiǎo小
jiě姐
lái来
zì自
shànɡ上
hǎi海
 。

Miss Gong is from Shanghai.

Wǒ我
rèn认
shi识
yí一
ɡe个
xìnɡ姓
ɡònɡ共
de的
pénɡ朋
yǒu友
 。

I know a friend whose surname is Gong.