gōngrénjiējí

工人阶级

Word · NounTraditional工人階級

working class; proletariat

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 7 examples
1.

noun

the social class comprised of laborers who possess no means of production and rely on wages for livelihood

formal

A core concept in Marxist theory and political discourse. Refers specifically to industrial and wage-earning workers.

Gōng工
rén人
jiē阶
jí级
shì是
wú无
chǎn产
jiē阶
jí级
gé革
mìng命
de的
lǐng领
dǎo导
lì力
liàng量
 。

The working class is the leading force of the proletarian revolution.

Zài在
shí1
jiǔ9
shì世
jì纪
 ,
gōng工
rén人
jiē阶
jí级
de的
shēng生
huó活
tiáo条
jiàn件
fēi非
cháng常
jiān艰
kǔ苦
 。

In the 19th century, the living conditions of the working class were very harsh.

Show 1 more example
Gōng工
rén人
jiē阶
jí级
de的
lì利
yì益
yīng应
gāi该
dé得
dào到
chōng充
fèn分
de的
bǎo保
zhàng障
 。

The interests of the working class should be fully protected.

2.

noun

the leading class in a proletarian revolution, representing the most advanced productive forces

formal

Describes the political and historical role of the working class in socialist theory.

Zài在
Zhōng中
guó国
gé革
mìng命
zhōng中
 ,
gōng工
rén人
jiē阶
jí级
fā发
huī挥
le了
xiān先
fēng锋
zuò作
yòng用
 。

During the Chinese Revolution, the working class played a vanguard role.

Gōng工
rén人
jiē阶
jí级
de的
zhèng政
dǎng党
zhì致
lì力
yú于
shí实
xiàn现
shè社
huì会
zhǔ主
yì义
 。

The political party of the working class is committed to achieving socialism.

3.

noun

a class characterized by foresight, selflessness, high organization, discipline, and revolutionary spirit

formal

Used in political rhetoric to praise the qualities of the working class in an idealized, Marxist context.

Gōng工
rén人
jiē阶
jí级
jù具
yǒu有
chè彻
dǐ底
de的
gé革
mìng命
xìng性
hé和
dà大
gōng公
wú无
sī私
de的
jīng精
shén神
 。

The working class possesses a thoroughgoing revolutionary spirit and a selfless attitude.

Gōng工
huì会
péi培
yǎng养
le了
gōng工
rén人
jiē阶
jí级
de的
zǔ组
zhī织
xìng性
hé和
jì纪
lǜ律
xìng性
 。

Labor unions foster organization and discipline within the working class.