gāndǎn

肝胆

Word · NounTraditional肝膽

sincere heart; courage

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

sincere heart; true loyalty

literary

A classical metaphor describing utmost sincerity and loyalty, often used in the set phrase "肝胆相照".

Tā他
men们
liǎ俩
shì是
gān肝
dǎn胆
xiāng相
zhào照
de的
péng朋
you友
 。

They are friends who show utter sincerity to each other.

Yuàn愿
yǔ与
nǐ你
gān肝
dǎn胆
xiāng相
zhào照
 ,
gòng共
tóng同
jìn进
tuì退
 。

I wish to show you my true heart and share weal and woe.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
zhè这
fān番
huà话
zhēn真
shì是
pī披
gān肝
lì沥
dǎn胆
 ,
gǎn感
rén人
fèi肺
fǔ腑
 。

His words were truly from the depths of his heart, deeply moving.

2.

noun

courage; bravery; guts

literary

Refers to a person's heroic spirit, boldness, or audacity.

Zhè这
wèi位
jiāng将
jūn军
dǎn胆
shí识
guò过
rén人
 ,
sù素
yǒu有
gān肝
dǎn胆
zhī之
chēng称
 。

This general is exceptionally courageous and has long been known for his bravery.

Miàn面
duì对
qiáng强
dí敌
 ,
tā他
háo毫
wú无
jù惧
sè色
 ,
zhēn真
shì是
gān肝
dǎn胆
guò过
rén人
 。

Facing a powerful enemy, he showed no fear at all, truly possessing extraordinary courage.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
kōng空
yǒu有
yī一
shēn身
gān肝
dǎn胆
 ,
què却
wú无
chù处
shī施
zhǎn展
 。

He is full of courage but has nowhere to apply it.