gānzhī

干支

Word · Noun

Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches; sexagenary cycle

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 4 examples
1.

noun

the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches; the traditional Chinese sexagenary cycle

formal

The ten Heavenly Stems (甲, 乙, 丙, 丁, 戊, 己, 庚, 辛, 壬, 癸) combine with the twelve Earthly Branches (子, 丑, 寅, 卯, 辰, 巳, 午, 未, 申, 酉, 戌, 亥) to form sixty unique combinations. Yang stems pair with yang branches and yin with yin. Originally used for recording days, now primarily used for years in the traditional lunar calendar.

Gān干
zhī支
jì纪
nián年
fǎ法
shì是
Zhōng中
guó国
chuán传
tǒng统
de的
jì纪
nián年
fāng方
shì式
 。

The sexagenary cycle is a traditional Chinese dating method.

Jīn今
nián年
àn按
zhào照
gān干
zhī支
jì纪
nián年
shì是
jiǎ甲
chén辰
nián年
 。

This year is the year of Jiachen according to the sexagenary cycle.

Show 2 more examples
Zhōng中
guó国
gǔ古
dài代
cháng常
yòng用
gān干
zhī支
lái来
jì记
lù录
rì日
qī期
 。

Ancient China commonly used the sexagenary cycle to record dates.

Liù六
shí十
jiǎ甲
zǐ子
shì是
gān干
zhī支
de的
yī一
gè个
wán完
zhěng整
xún循
huán环
 。

The sixty Jiazi combinations constitute a complete cycle of the sexagenary system.