fáshàn

伐善

Word · Verb

boast of one's good qualities; brag about oneself

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 3 examples
1.

verb

to boast of one's good qualities; to brag about one's own merits

literary

A classical literary term. The character '伐' here carries the meaning of 'to brag' or 'to boast'. It conveys a negative sense of self-praise and is not used in modern spoken Chinese.

Jūn君
zǐ子
jīn矜
ér而
bù不
zhēng争
 ,
qún群
ér而
bù不
dǎng党
 ,
bù不
fá伐
shàn善
 。

A gentleman is dignified but not quarrelsome, sociable but not partisan, and does not boast of his goodness.

Tā他
suī虽
yǒu有
gōng功
 ,
què却
cóng从
bù不
fá伐
shàn善
 ,
wéi为
rén人
qiān谦
xùn逊
 。

Although he has merits, he never boasts about them and remains humble.

Show 1 more example
Gǔ古
rén人
yún云
 :
Jīn矜
gōng功
fá伐
shàn善
zhě者
 ,
xiǎn鲜
yǒu有
bù不
bài败
 。

The ancients said: Those who boast of their achievements and virtues seldom avoid failure.