fānàn

发难

Word · VerbTraditional發難

rise in revolt; launch an attack; raise difficult questions

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

verb

to rise in revolt; to launch a rebellion or attack

formal

Usually refers to an organized, significant act of rebellion against authority.

Xīn辛
hài亥
gé革
mìng命
zài在
Wǔ武
chāng昌
shǒu首
xiān先
fā发
nàn难
 。

The Xinhai Revolution first rose in revolt in Wuchang.

Pàn叛
jūn军
shǒu首
lǐng领
jué决
dìng定
zài在
biān边
jìng境
dì地
qū区
fā发
nàn难
 。

The rebel leader decided to launch the rebellion in the border region.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
cì次
qǐ起
yì义
yóu由
yī一
qún群
xīn心
huái怀
bù不
mǎn满
de的
jūn军
guān官
fā发
nàn难
 。

This uprising was launched by a group of disgruntled officers.

2.

verb

to challenge with difficult questions; to raise objections

literary

A formal, literary term for rigorously questioning or challenging someone's argument.

Zài在
biàn辩
lùn论
huì会
shàng上
 ,
tā他
pín频
pín频
xiàng向
duì对
shǒu手
fā发
nàn难
 。

At the debate, he repeatedly challenged his opponent with difficult questions.

Jì记
zhě者
jiù就
zhèng政
cè策
xì细
jié节
xiàng向
fā发
yán言
rén人
fā发
nàn难
 。

The journalist grilled the spokesperson on the details of the policy.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
tí提
chū出
de的
wèn问
tí题
fēi非
cháng常
jiān尖
ruì锐
 ,
pō颇
yǒu有
fā发
nàn难
zhī之
yì意
 。

The questions he raised were very pointed, clearly intended as a challenge.