duōyìcí

多义词

Word · NounTraditional多義詞

polysemous word; word with multiple meanings

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

1 sense · 5 examples
1.

noun

a word with two or more meanings

formal

A linguistics term. The different meanings of a polysemous word are usually related, often derived from a core sense.

 "
dǎ打
 "
shì是
yī一
gè个
cháng常
jiàn见
de的
duō多
yì义
cí词
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
biǎo表
shì示
 "
jī击
dǎ打
 "
 ,
yě也
kě可
yǐ以
biǎo表
shì示
 "
dǎ打
diàn电
huà话
 "
 。

"Da" is a common polysemous word; it can mean "to hit" or "to make a phone call."

Duō多
yì义
cí词
de的
lǐ理
jiě解
xū需
yào要
yī依
lài赖
shàng上
xià下
wén文
 。

Understanding a polysemous word depends on context.

Show 3 more examples
Cí词
diǎn典
tōng通
cháng常
huì会
wèi为
yī一
gè个
duō多
yì义
cí词
liè列
chū出
duō多
gè个
yì义
xiàng项
 。

A dictionary typically lists multiple senses for a polysemous word.

 "
bāo包
 "
zuò作
wéi为
duō多
yì义
cí词
 ,
yǒu有
 "
bāo包
guǒ裹
 "
 、
 "
bāo包
hán含
 "
 、
 "
chéng承
bāo包
 "
děng等
yì意
si思
 。

As a polysemous word, "bao" has meanings like "package," "to contain," and "to contract."

Xué学
xí习
duō多
yì义
cí词
shí时
 ,
yào要
zhù注
yì意
qí其
hé核
xīn心
yì义
hé和
yǐn引
shēn申
yì义
zhī之
jiān间
de的
lián联
xì系
 。

When learning polysemous words, pay attention to the connections between their core and extended meanings.