dǐngzhēn

顶真

Word · Adjective · NounTraditional頂真

conscientious (dialect); anadiplosis (rhetoric)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

adjective

conscientious; serious; earnest; meticulous

dialect

Chiefly used in Wu dialect (Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang) and some northern dialects, describing someone who takes things seriously and pays close attention to details.

Tā他
zuò做
shì事
hěn很
dǐng顶
zhēn真
 。

He is very conscientious in his work.

Bù不
guǎn管
dà大
shì事
xiǎo小
shì事
 ,
tā他
dōu都
hěn很
dǐng顶
zhēn真
 。

Whether it's a big matter or a small one, he is always very serious.

Show 1 more example
Zuò做
xué学
wèn问
jiù就
yào要
dǐng顶
zhēn真
 。

One must be meticulous when doing scholarship.

2.

noun

anadiplosis; catch repetition; rhetorical chaining

formal

A rhetorical device where the final word or phrase of a sentence or clause is repeated at the beginning of the next sentence or clause, creating a chain-like effect. Also written as 顶针.

Guī归
lái来
jiàn见
tiān天
zǐ子
 ,
tiān天
zǐ子
zuò坐
míng明
táng堂
 。

She returned to see the Son of Heaven; the Son of Heaven sat in the bright hall.

Chǔ楚
shān山
qín秦
shān山
jiē皆
bái白
yún云
 ,
bái白
yún云
chù处
chù处
cháng长
suí随
jūn君
 。

Chu mountains and Qin mountains are all white clouds; white clouds everywhere always follow you.

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Lǐ理
xiǎng想
shì是
shí石
 ,
qiāo敲
chū出
xīng星
xīng星
zhī之
huǒ火
 ;
huǒ火
diǎn点
rán燃
xī熄
miè灭
de的
dēng灯
 。

Ideal is stone, knocking out sparks of fire; fire lights the extinguished lamp.