dīngzi

钉子

HSK 7-9Word · NounTraditional釘子

nail; obstacle; undercover agent

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

noun

nail (metal fastener)

neutral

Refers to a common hardware item used in construction, woodworking, etc.

Tā他
yòng用
chuí锤
zi子
bǎ把
dīng钉
zi子
dìng钉
jìn进
mù木
bǎn板
lǐ里
 。

He hammered the nail into the wooden board.

Qiáng墙
shàng上
yǒu有
yī一
kē颗
dīng钉
zi子
 ,
kě可
yǐ以
guà挂
huà画
 。

There is a nail on the wall where you can hang a painting.

Show 1 more example
Zhè这
hé盒
dīng钉
zi子
yǒu有
sān三
zhǒng种
bù不
tóng同
de的
chǐ尺
cùn寸
 。

This box of nails comes in three different sizes.

2.

noun

hard nut to crack; stubborn problem; obstacle

informal

A metaphorical usage describing a difficult person or situation that is hard to resolve.

Nà那
jiā家
gōng公
sī司
shì是
zhè这
cì次
tán谈
pàn判
zhōng中
de的
yī一
kē颗
dīng钉
zi子
 。

That company is a hard nut to crack in these negotiations.

Zhè这
ge个
lì历
shǐ史
yí遗
liú留
wèn问
tí题
chéng成
le了
chéng城
shì市
fā发
zhǎn展
zhōng中
de的
dīng钉
zi子
hù户
 。

This historical issue has become a stubborn obstacle in the city's development.

Show 1 more example
Shuō说
fú服
tā他
gǎi改
biàn变
zhǔ主
yì意
zhēn真
shì是
ge个
dīng钉
zi子
 。

Persuading him to change his mind is a real tough one.

3.

noun

undercover agent; mole; planted person

informal

A metaphorical and colloquial term for a spy or informant placed within an organization.

Jǐng警
fāng方
zài在
fàn犯
zuì罪
tuán团
huǒ伙
lǐ里
ān安
chā插
le了
yī一
kē颗
dīng钉
zi子
 。

The police planted an undercover agent in the criminal gang.

Gōng公
sī司
huái怀
yí疑
jìng竞
zhēng争
duì对
shǒu手
ān安
chā插
le了
dīng钉
zi子
qiè窃
qǔ取
shāng商
yè业
jī机
mì密
 。

The company suspects a competitor planted a mole to steal trade secrets.