dānshù

单数

Word · NounTraditional單數

odd number; singular (grammar)

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

odd numbers; positive numbers not divisible by two

In mathematics, specifically refers to positive odd integers like 1, 3, 5, 7.

Yī1
 、
sān3
 、
wǔ5
 、
qī7
dōu都
shì是
dān单
shù数
 。

1, 3, 5, and 7 are all odd numbers.

Zài在
shù数
zhóu轴
shàng上
 ,
dān单
shù数
hé和
shuāng双
shù数
shì是
jiāo交
tì替
chū出
xiàn现
de的
 。

On the number line, odd and even numbers appear alternately.

Show 1 more example
Tā他
xuǎn选
zé择
de的
hào号
mǎ码
dōu都
shì是
dān单
shù数
 。

The numbers he chose are all odd.

2.

noun

singular; the grammatical number indicating one entity

technical

A grammatical category in linguistics contrasting with 'plural'. In English, nouns like 'pen' (as opposed to 'pens') are in the singular form.

Yīng英
yǔ语
dān单
cí词
 '
penp
shìe
dānn
 '
shù是
xíng单
shì数
 形
 式
 。

The English word 'pen' is in its singular form.

Zài在
zhè这
ge个
jù句
zi子
zhōng中
 ,
dòng动
cí词
bì必
xū须
yǔ与
zhǔ主
yǔ语
de的
dān单
shù数
xíng形
shì式
bǎo保
chí持
yī一
zhì致
 。

In this sentence, the verb must agree with the subject's singular form.

Show 1 more example
Dé德
yǔ语
de的
míng名
cí词
yǒu有
dān单
shù数
hé和
fù复
shù数
de的
qū区
bié别
 。

German nouns have a distinction between singular and plural.