chángyīng

长缨

Word · NounTraditional長纓

long ribbon; long rope; metaphor for the responsibility to capture an enemy or serve the country

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

long ribbon; long cord

literary

Literal meaning, describing a long, thin, often decorative strip of fabric.

Hàn汉
guān官
zhī之
fú服
 ,
yǐ以
cháng长
yīng缨
xì系
guān冠
 。

The ceremonial hats of Han dynasty officials were secured with long ribbons.

Shǒu手
chí持
cháng长
yīng缨
 ,
piān翩
piān翩
qǐ起
wǔ舞
 。

Holding a long ribbon, she danced gracefully.

2.

noun

long rope; long tether

literary

Literal meaning for a long rope or binding cord, often found in classical texts.

Yǒng勇
shì士
zhí执
cháng长
yīng缨
 ,
yǐ以
fù缚
měng猛
hǔ虎
 。

The warrior grasped a long rope to bind the fierce tiger.

Jì系
zhōu舟
xū需
yòng用
cháng长
yīng缨
 。

A long rope is needed to moor the boat.

3.

noun

the duty to capture an enemy; the responsibility to serve the nation

literary

A classical, patriotic metaphor popularized by Mao Zedong's poem '清平乐·六盘山', which includes the line '今日长缨在手,何时缚住苍龙?'

Jīn今
rì日
cháng长
yīng缨
zài在
shǒu手
 ,
hé何
shí时
fù缚
zhù住
cāng苍
lóng龙
 ?

Today we hold the long cord in our hands; when will we bind the azure dragon? (i.e., when will we achieve our revolutionary goal?)

Shū书
shēng生
yì亦
yǒu有
qǐng请
cháng长
yīng缨
zhī之
zhì志
 。

Even a scholar has the ambition to request the long cord (to serve in battle).