bùcí

不辞

Word · VerbTraditional不辭

leave without saying goodbye; not to refuse; not to shirk

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to leave without saying goodbye

Most commonly used in the fixed phrase '不辞而别' (to leave without taking leave).

Tā他
bù不
cí辞
ér而
bié别
 ,
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
gǎn感
dào到
hěn很
yì意
wài外
 。

He left without saying goodbye, which took everyone by surprise.

Zuó昨
tiān天
nà那
ge个
kè客
rén人
bù不
cí辞
ér而
bié别
 ,
lián连
lǐ礼
dōu都
méi没
sòng送
 。

That guest left without bidding farewell yesterday; he didn't even take the gift.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
shì是
gè个
jí急
xìng性
zi子
 ,
jīng经
cháng常
bù不
cí辞
ér而
bié别
 。

He is impulsive and often leaves without saying goodbye.

Nǐ你
zǒu走
de的
shí时
hou候
yīng应
gāi该
dǎ打
ge个
zhāo招
hu呼
 ,
bú不
yào要
bù不
cí辞
ér而
bié别
 。

You should say hello when you leave; don't just go without saying anything.

Dà大
jiā家
dōu都
bù不
xǐ喜
huān欢
zhè这
zhǒng种
bù不
cí辞
ér而
bié别
de的
rén人
 。

Nobody likes people who just leave without saying goodbye.

2.

verb

not to shirk; not to refuse; to gladly undertake

formal

Often used in formal contexts or idioms to indicate willingness to endure hardship or accept a task.

Wèi为
le了
jǐn尽
kuài快
xiū修
hǎo好
zhè这
tiáo条
lù路
 ,
gōng工
rén人
men们
bù不
cí辞
xīn辛
láo劳
 ,
rì日
yè夜
gǎn赶
gōng工
 。

To fix the road as soon as possible, the workers spared no effort, working day and night.

Wèi为
le了
xún寻
zhǎo找
shī失
zōng踪
de的
hái孩
zi子
 ,
tā他
bù不
cí辞
xīn辛
kǔ苦
zǒu走
biàn遍
le了
zhōu周
biān边
de的
cūn村
zhuāng庄
 。

To find the missing child, he went through all the surrounding villages without complaining of the hardship.

Show 3 more examples
Zhǐ只
yào要
yǒu有
jī机
huì会
 ,
tā他
bù不
cí辞
rèn任
hé何
láo劳
kǔ苦
yě也
yào要
qù去
shì试
yī一
shì试
 。

As long as there is a chance, he is willing to endure any hardship to give it a try.

Àn按
zhào照
nín您
de的
zhǐ指
shì示
 ,
wǒ我
wàn万
sǐ死
bù不
cí辞
 。

Following your instructions, I would not refuse even if it meant death.

Bǎo保
wèi卫
zǔ祖
guó国
 ,
zhàn战
shì士
men们
wàn万
sǐ死
bù不
cí辞
 。

To defend the motherland, the soldiers would face death without flinching.