běnshì

本事

Word · Noun

story plot; skill; ability

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

noun

story plot; source material for literary works

formal

Used primarily in literary and academic contexts to refer to the core narrative foundation of a work.

Zhè这
shǒu首
yǒng咏
shǐ史
shī诗
de的
běn本
shì事
shì是
chǔ楚
hàn汉
zhēng争
bà霸
de的
lì历
shǐ史
shì事
jiàn件
 。

The story plot of this historical ode is the historical event of the Chu-Han contention.

Zhè这
shǒu首
táng唐
shī诗
de的
běn本
shì事
yǐ已
jīng经
nán难
yǐ以
kǎo考
zhèng证
le了
 。

The source plot of this Tang dynasty poem is difficult to verify today.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
bù部
xì戏
qǔ曲
gǎi改
biān编
zì自
mín民
jiān间
chuán传
shuō说
de的
běn本
shì事
 。

This opera is adapted from the plot of a folk tale.

Zhè这
xiē些
gǔ古
dài代
shī诗
cí词
de的
běn本
shì事
dà大
duō多
sàn散
yì佚
zài在
lì历
shǐ史
cháng长
hé河
zhōng中
 。

Most of the source plots of these ancient poems and ci verses have been lost over history.

Wén文
xué学
kè课
shàng上
lǎo老
shī师
dài带
lǐng领
wǒ我
men们
fēn分
xī析
le了
zhè这
bù部
xiǎo小
shuō说
de的
běn本
shì事
 。

In literature class, our teacher led us to analyze the plot of this novel.

2.

noun

skill; ability; talent

neutral

Commonly used in daily spoken and written Chinese to refer to a person's professional or practical capabilities.

Tā他
de的
xiū修
chē车
běn本
shi事
tè特
bié别
qiáng强
 ,
hěn很
kuài快
jiù就
xiū修
hǎo好
le了
wǒ我
de的
zì自
xíng行
chē车
 。

His bike repair skills are very strong; he fixed my bicycle quickly.

Nián年
qīng轻
rén人
yào要
duō多
xué学
xí习
běn本
shi事
 ,
cái才
néng能
zài在
shè社
huì会
shàng上
lì立
zú足
 。

Young people should learn more skills to gain a foothold in society.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
chú厨
shī师
yǒu有
yī一
shǒu手
hǎo好
chú厨
yì艺
 ,
běn本
shi事
guò过
yìng硬
 。

This chef has excellent cooking skills and solid professional ability.

Tā她
yǒu有
biǎo表
yǎn演
de的
běn本
shi事
 ,
néng能
qīng轻
sōng松
jià驾
yù驭
gè各
zhǒng种
wǔ舞
tái台
jué角
sè色
 。

She has acting talent and can easily handle all kinds of stage roles.

Yù遇
dào到
kùn困
nán难
shí时
 ,
zhǐ只
yǒu有
kào靠
zì自
jǐ己
de的
běn本
shi事
cái才
néng能
jiě解
jué决
wèn问
tí题
 。

When encountering difficulties, only relying on your own skills can solve the problem.