xí

席

HSK 7-9Character · Noun · Measure word

mat; seat; feast; measure word; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

6 senses · 27 examples
1.

noun

mat; woven matting

Commonly used for bedding, floor covering, or temporary shelters.

Xià夏
tiān天
wǒ我
xǐ喜
huan欢
pū铺
liáng凉
xí席
shuì睡
jiào觉
 。

I like to sleep on a cooling mat in summer.

Nǎi奶
nai奶
biān编
le了
yī一
zhāng张
cǎo草
xí席
fàng放
zài在
mén门
kǒu口
 。

Grandma wove a straw mat and put it by the door.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
zài在
kàng炕
shàng上
pū铺
le了
kàng炕
xí席
 。

We laid a kang mat on the heated brick bed.

Gōng工
rén人
men们
yòng用
zhú竹
xí席
dā搭
le了
lín临
shí时
péng棚
zi子
 。

The workers built a temporary shed with bamboo mats.

Zhè这
tiáo条
xí席
zi子
yǐ已
jīng经
yòng用
le了
shí十
nián年
le了
 。

This mat has been used for ten years.

2.

noun

seat; place at a table

formal

Used for formal gatherings, events, or official occasions.

Qǐng请
gè各
wèi位
lái来
bīn宾
jìn尽
kuài快
rù入
xí席
 。

Please all guests take your seats as soon as possible.

Zhè这
chǎng场
huì会
yì议
yǒu有
sān三
gè个
dài代
biǎo表
quē缺
xí席
 。

Three delegates are absent from this meeting.

Show 3 more examples
Tā他
zhǔ主
dòng动
tuì退
chū出
le了
jìng竞
xuǎn选
xí席
wèi位
 。

He voluntarily withdrew from his campaign seat.

Guì贵
bīn宾
xí席
zài在
yàn宴
huì会
tīng厅
de的
zuǒ左
cè侧
 。

The VIP seats are on the left side of the banquet hall.

Huǒ火
chē车
shàng上
de的
ruǎn软
wò卧
xí席
hěn很
shū舒
fu服
 。

The soft sleeper seats on the train are very comfortable.

3.

noun

legislative seat

formal

Strictly used in political contexts referring to parliamentary or legislative positions.

Gāi该
zhèng政
dǎng党
zài在
yì议
huì会
zhōng中
huò获
dé得
le了
yī1
èr2
shí0
gè个
xí席
wèi位
 。

The political party won 120 seats in parliament.

Yì议
huì会
xí席
wèi位
de的
fēn分
pèi配
yǐn引
fā发
le了
zhēng争
yì议
 。

The allocation of parliamentary seats sparked controversy.

Show 3 more examples
Fǎn反
duì对
dǎng党
zēng增
jiā加
le了
èr2
shí0
gè个
yì议
huì会
xí席
wèi位
 。

The opposition party gained 20 parliamentary seats.

Zǒng总
tǒng统
tí提
míng名
de的
yì议
yuán员
jiāng将
tián填
bǔ补
kòng空
xí缺
xí席
wèi位
 。

The president-nominated legislator will fill the vacant seat.

Zhòng众
yì议
yuàn院
xí席
wèi位
měi每
liǎng两
nián年
chóng重
xīn新
xuǎn选
jǔ举
yī一
cì次
 。

House of Representatives seats are up for re-election every two years.

4.

noun

feast; banquet

formal

Refers to a complete formal meal served for multiple guests.

Tā他
jiā家
wèi为
ér儿
zi子
de的
hūn婚
lǐ礼
bǎi摆
le了
èr二
shí十
zhuō桌
xí席
 。

His family hosted twenty banquet tables for their son's wedding.

Gōng公
sī司
nián年
zhōng终
xí席
shè设
zài在
wǔ五
xīng星
jí级
jiǔ酒
diàn店
 。

The company's year-end banquet is held at a five-star hotel.

Show 3 more examples
Wǒ我
men们
cān参
jiā加
le了
péng朋
you友
de的
shēng升
xué学
yàn宴
xí席
 。

We attended our friend's college admission banquet.

Shòu寿
yàn宴
xí席
shàng上
dà大
jiā家
dōu都
wèi为
lǎo老
rén人
zhù祝
shòu寿
 。

At the birthday banquet, everyone offered birthday wishes to the elder.

Zhè这
jiā家
cān餐
guǎn馆
de的
yàn宴
xí席
zuò做
de得
fēi非
cháng常
dì地
dào道
 。

The banquets at this restaurant are very authentic.

5.

measure word

measure word for speeches/banquets

Used to quantify speeches, conversations, or entire banquet meals.

Lǎo老
shī师
de的
yī一
xí席
huà话
ràng让
wǒ我
máo茅
sè塞
dùn顿
kāi开
 。

The teacher's words opened my mind completely.

Tā他
hē喝
le了
yī一
xí席
jiǔ酒
jiù就
zuì醉
dǎo倒
le了
 。

He got drunk after one full banquet's worth of drinks.

Show 3 more examples
Lǐng领
dǎo导
yī一
xí席
jiǎng讲
huà话
gǔ鼓
wǔ舞
le了
quán全
tǐ体
yuán员
gōng工
 。

The leader's speech inspired all the employees.

Zhè这
xí席
huà话
ràng让
wǒ我
chóng重
xīn新
sī思
kǎo考
le了
rén人
shēng生
 。

This conversation made me rethink my life.

Wǒ我
men们
zài在
chú除
xī夕
chī吃
le了
yī一
xí席
tuán团
yuán圆
fàn饭
 。

We had a family reunion banquet on New Year's Eve.

6.

noun

surname Xi

A relatively rare Chinese surname.

Xí席
xiān先
shēng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
xīn新
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. Xi is the new manager of our company.

Xí席
Mù慕
róng容
shì是
zhù著
míng名
de的
tái台
wān湾
zuò作
jiā家
 。

Xi Murong is a famous Taiwanese writer.