hóu

侯

Character · Noun

marquis; noble; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 15 examples
1.

noun

marquis; second rank of the five feudal peerages

archaic

Historical term from China's feudal system. Often appears in historical contexts.

Zài在
gǔ古
dài代
 ,
hóu侯
jué爵
de的
dì地
wèi位
fēi非
cháng常
gāo高
 。

In ancient times, the status of a marquis was very high.

Tā他
bèi被
fēng封
wéi为
wàn万
hù户
hóu侯
 。

He was enfeoffed as a marquis of ten thousand households.

Show 3 more examples
Gōng公
jué爵
hé和
hóu侯
jué爵
dōu都
shì是
gāo高
jí级
guì贵
zú族
 。

Dukes and marquises are both high-ranking nobles.

Zhè这
fú幅
huà画
miáo描
huì绘
le了
hóu侯
jué爵
de的
shèng盛
dà大
yàn宴
huì会
 。

This painting depicts the grand banquet of a marquis.

Hóu侯
jué爵
de的
lǐng领
dì地
tōng通
cháng常
hěn很
guǎng广
kuò阔
 。

The territory of a marquis is usually very vast.

2.

noun

noble; aristocrat; person of high rank

literary

Used in literary or metaphorical contexts to refer to the rich and powerful.

Hóu侯
mén门
sì似
hǎi海
 ,
xún寻
cháng常
bǎi百
xìng姓
nán难
yǐ以
jìn进
rù入
 。

The gates of the nobility are as deep as the sea, ordinary people can hardly enter.

Zài在
nà那
ge个
shí时
dài代
 ,
tā他
shì是
zhì炙
shǒu手
kě可
rè热
de的
dāng当
cháo朝
hóu侯
 。

In that era, he was a powerful and influential court noble.

Show 3 more examples
Shī诗
zhōng中
cháng常
cháng常
fěng讽
cì刺
nà那
xiē些
zhǐ只
zhī知
xiǎng享
lè乐
de的
hóu侯
men们
 。

Poems often satirize those nobles who only know how to enjoy themselves.

Tā他
chū出
shēn身
hóu侯
mén门
 ,
què却
xīn心
huái怀
tiān天
xià下
 。

He was born into a noble family, yet he cared about the whole nation.

Lì历
shǐ史
shàng上
de的
xǔ许
duō多
hóu侯
dōu都
céng曾
quán权
qīng倾
yī一
shí时
 。

Many nobles in history once held immense power for a time.

3.

noun

Hóu; a Chinese surname

A common Chinese surname. Always capitalized when used as a surname.

Hóu侯
xiān先
sheng生
shì是
wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
de的
zǒng总
jīng经
lǐ理
 。

Mr. Hou is the general manager of our company.

Zhù著
míng名
yǎn演
yuán员
Hóu侯
Yǒng勇
chū出
yǎn演
le了
zhè这
bù部
diàn电
yǐng影
 。

The famous actor Hou Yong starred in this movie.

Show 3 more examples
Hóu侯
zhè这
ge个
xìng姓
shì氏
zài在
bǎi百
jiā家
xìng姓
zhōng中
pái排
míng名
dì第
808
wèi0
 位
 。

The surname Hou is ranked 80th in the Hundred Family Surnames.

Wǒ我
zuì最
hǎo好
de的
péng朋
you友
xìng姓
Hóu侯
 。

My best friend's surname is Hou.

Hóu侯
jiào教
shòu授
zài在
xué学
shù术
lǐng领
yù域
hěn很
yǒu有
shēng声
wàng望
 。

Professor Hou has a great reputation in the academic field.