shèng

乘

Character · Noun · Measure word

historical records; four-horse chariot

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 6 examples
1.

noun

historical records

literary

Used in formal classical and literary Chinese contexts.

Zhè这
bù部
gǔ古
jí籍
jì记
zǎi载
le了
fēng丰
fù富
de的
shǐ史
shèng乘
nèi内
róng容
 。

This ancient book records rich historical content.

Yě野
shèng乘
xiǎo小
shuō说
jì记
lù录
le了
hěn很
duō多
mín民
jiān间
de的
lì历
shǐ史
chuán传
shuō说
 。

Unofficial historical records and novels record many folk historical legends.

Show 1 more example
Xué学
zhě者
men们
tōng通
guò过
shǐ史
shèng乘
yán研
jiū究
gǔ古
dài代
de的
shè社
huì会
fēng风
mào貌
 。

Scholars study ancient social customs through historical records.

2.

measure word

four-horse chariot (ancient unit)

literary

Used to count ancient war chariots or royal carriages.

Chūn春
qiū秋
shí时
qī期
de的
qí齐
guó国
yōng拥
yǒu有
qiān千
shèng乘
zhī之
guó国
de的
shí实
lì力
 。

The Qi State during the Spring and Autumn Period had the strength of a thousand-chariot kingdom.

Zhè这
zuò座
gǔ古
chéng城
yí遗
zhǐ址
chū出
tǔ土
le了
duō多
shèng乘
gǔ古
dài代
zhàn战
chē车
 。

Multiple ancient war chariots were unearthed at this ancient city ruin.

Show 1 more example
Zhōu周
tiān天
zǐ子
céng曾
cì赐
gěi给
zhū诸
hóu侯
bǎi百
shèng乘
zhī之
lǐ礼
 。

The Zhou Emperor once granted the vassal states the ritual of a hundred chariots.