shì

仕

Character · Verb · Noun

to serve as official; surname

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

2 senses · 10 examples
1.

verb

to serve as an official; to hold office

literary

This is an old or formal term meaning to enter government service.

Tā他
bù不
yuàn愿
chū出
shì仕
 ,
níng宁
yuàn愿
yǐn隐
jū居
shān山
lín林
 。

He was unwilling to serve as an official, preferring to live in seclusion in the mountains.

Gǔ古
dài代
wén文
rén人
duō多
yǐ以
kē科
jǔ举
rù入
shì仕
wéi为
róng荣
 。

In ancient times, scholars considered it an honor to enter office through the imperial examination.

Show 3 more examples
Zhè这
wèi位
zǎi宰
xiàng相
zǎo早
nián年
shì仕
tú途
kǎn坎
kě坷
 。

This prime minister had a rough official career in his early years.

Xué学
ér而
yōu优
zé则
shì仕
shì是
dāng当
shí时
liú流
xíng行
de的
guān观
niàn念
 。

The idea that those who excel in studies should become officials was popular at the time.

Tā他
zài在
cháo朝
tíng廷
shì仕
huàn宦
duō多
nián年
 ,
jiàn见
duō多
shí识
guǎng广
 。

He served in the imperial court for many years and was very experienced.

2.

noun

a Chinese surname

Used as a family name.

Wǒ我
men们
gōng公
sī司
yǒu有
yī一
gè个
tóng同
shì事
xìng姓
shì仕
 。

One of our colleagues has the surname Shi.

Shì仕
xiān先
sheng生
 ,
nín您
de的
kuài快
dì递
dào到
le了
 。

Mr. Shi, your package has arrived.

Show 3 more examples
Qǐng请
wèn问
Shì仕
nǚ女
shì士
zài在
bàn办
gōng公
shì室
ma吗
 ?

Is Ms. Shi in the office?

Xìng姓
shì仕
de的
rén人
zài在
xìng姓
shì氏
pái排
háng行
bǎng榜
shàng上
bǐ比
jiǎo较
shǎo少
jiàn见
 。

People with the surname Shi are relatively rare on the surname ranking list.

Wǒ我
shì是
Shì仕
Qiáng强
 ,
hěn很
gāo高
xìng兴
rèn认
shi识
nǐ你
 。

I am Shi Qiang, nice to meet you.