zìzhòng

自重

Word · Verb · Noun

behave with dignity; dead weight

Tone colorsmāmámǎmàma

Meanings

3 senses · 8 examples
1.

verb

to behave with dignity; to watch one's words and deeds; to have self-respect

Often used in imperative sentences to remind someone to behave properly.

Zài在
gōng公
gòng共
chǎng场
hé合
qǐng请
zì自
zhòng重
 。

Please behave with dignity in public places.

Tā他
shì是
yī一
gè个
zì自
ài爱
zì自
zhòng重
de的
jūn君
zǐ子
 。

He is a gentleman who loves and respects himself.

Show 1 more example
Qǐng请
zì自
zhòng重
xiē些
 ,
bù不
yào要
hú胡
shuō说
bā八
dào道
 。

Please watch your words and don't talk nonsense.

2.

verb

to elevate one's own status or position (especially by wielding power)

literary

Literary or historical usage, often in the context of military or political power.

Táng唐
dài代
fān藩
zhèn镇
yōng拥
bīng兵
zì自
zhòng重
 ,
bù不
fú服
zhōng中
yāng央
guǎn管
xiá辖
 。

During the Tang Dynasty, regional military governors held troops to elevate their own power, refusing to submit to central authority.

Tā他
yōng拥
bīng兵
zì自
zhòng重
 ,
yì意
tú图
gē割
jù据
yī一
fāng方
 。

He wielded his military forces to elevate his own position, intending to carve out and rule a separate territory.

3.

noun

dead weight; own weight; tare weight (of vehicles, machines, or structural components)

technical

Technical term used in engineering, transportation, and construction.

Zhè这
liàng辆
kǎ卡
chē车
de的
zì自
zhòng重
shì是
sān三
dūn吨
 ,
zài载
zhòng重
liàng量
shì是
wǔ五
dūn吨
 。

The dead weight of this truck is three tons, and its load capacity is five tons.

Jì计
suàn算
qiáo桥
liáng梁
chéng承
zhòng重
shí时
bì必
xū须
kǎo考
lǜ虑
qiáo桥
miàn面
zì自
zhòng重
 。

When calculating the load-bearing capacity of a bridge, the dead weight of the bridge deck must be considered.

Show 1 more example
Fēi飞
jī机
de的
yóu油
hào耗
yǔ与
zì自
zhòng重
mì密
qiè切
xiāng相
guān关
 。

An aircraft's fuel consumption is closely related to its own weight.